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|
# ai generated (i don't like python)
import ctypes
import os
import platform
from ctypes import (
Structure, Union, POINTER, c_uint8, c_uint16, c_uint32, c_uint64,
c_bool, c_int, c_char, c_void_p, c_size_t, CFUNCTYPE, byref, cast
)
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union as PyUnion
from dataclasses import dataclass
from enum import IntEnum
import sys
# Type aliases
byte = c_uint8
hash_t = byte * 32
public_key = byte * 32
private_key = byte * 32
signature_t = byte * 64
ipv4 = byte * 4
ipv6 = byte * 16
# Constants
MAX_RECIPIENTS = 32
MOTD_SIZE = 128
DATA_SIZE = 65536
SIGN_PUBLICKEYBYTES = 32
SIGN_SECRETKEYBYTES = 64
class ClientError(IntEnum):
SUCCESS = 0
NETWORK_FAIL = 1
INVALID_ADDRESS = 2
CONNECTION_FAILED = 3
SEND_FAILED = 4
RECV_FAILED = 5
SERVER_BUSY = 6
INVALID_RESPONSE = 7
DESERIALIZE_FAILED = 8
ALLOC_FAILED = 9
FILE_NOT_FOUND = 10
FILE_READ_FAILED = 11
BAD_ARGUMENT = 12
# C Structure definitions
class RelayNeighbor(Structure):
_fields_ = [
('active', c_bool),
('has_ipv4', c_bool),
('has_ipv6', c_bool),
('v4_addr', ipv4),
('v6_addr', ipv6)
]
class RelayCapabilities(Structure):
_fields_ = [
('retention_hours', c_uint16),
('can_store', c_bool),
('leading_zeros', byte),
('accepts_plain', c_bool)
]
class RelayStatistics(Structure):
_fields_ = [
('neighbors', c_uint16),
('held_packets', c_uint64),
('quick_connect', RelayNeighbor * 4)
]
class RelayInfo(Structure):
_fields_ = [
('major_version', byte),
('minor_version', byte),
('motd', c_char * MOTD_SIZE),
('capabilities', RelayCapabilities),
('statistics', RelayStatistics)
]
class DataPacketContents(Structure):
_fields_ = [
('encrypted', c_bool),
('created_time_ms', c_uint64),
('author', public_key),
('author_signing_pub', public_key),
('recipient_count', c_uint8),
('recipients', public_key * MAX_RECIPIENTS),
('data', byte * DATA_SIZE),
('signature', signature_t)
]
class DataPacket(Structure):
_fields_ = [
('nonce', c_uint32),
('hash', hash_t),
('contents', DataPacketContents)
]
class KeyPair(Structure):
_fields_ = [
('encryption_pub', public_key),
('encryption_priv', private_key),
('signing_pub', byte * SIGN_PUBLICKEYBYTES),
('signing_priv', byte * SIGN_SECRETKEYBYTES)
]
class DataPacketList(Structure):
_fields_ = [
('packets', POINTER(DataPacket)),
('count', c_uint16),
('new_offset', c_uint64)
]
# Python dataclasses for easier usage
@dataclass
class PyRelayNeighbor:
active: bool
has_ipv4: bool
has_ipv6: bool
v4_addr: bytes
v6_addr: bytes
@classmethod
def from_c(cls, c_neighbor: RelayNeighbor) -> 'PyRelayNeighbor':
return cls(
active=c_neighbor.active,
has_ipv4=c_neighbor.has_ipv4,
has_ipv6=c_neighbor.has_ipv6,
v4_addr=bytes(c_neighbor.v4_addr),
v6_addr=bytes(c_neighbor.v6_addr)
)
def format_ip(self) -> str:
if self.has_ipv4:
return '.'.join(str(b) for b in self.v4_addr)
elif self.has_ipv6:
parts = []
for i in range(0, 16, 2):
word = (self.v6_addr[i] << 8) | self.v6_addr[i + 1]
parts.append(f'{word:x}')
return ':'.join(parts)
return 'N/A'
@dataclass
class PyRelayCapabilities:
retention_hours: int
can_store: bool
leading_zeros: int
accepts_plain: bool
@dataclass
class PyRelayStatistics:
neighbors: int
held_packets: int
quick_connect: List[PyRelayNeighbor]
@dataclass
class PyRelayInfo:
major_version: int
minor_version: int
motd: str
capabilities: PyRelayCapabilities
statistics: PyRelayStatistics
@classmethod
def from_c(cls, c_info: RelayInfo) -> 'PyRelayInfo':
return cls(
major_version=c_info.major_version,
minor_version=c_info.minor_version,
motd=c_info.motd.decode('utf-8', errors='ignore').rstrip('\x00'),
capabilities=PyRelayCapabilities(
retention_hours=c_info.capabilities.retention_hours,
can_store=c_info.capabilities.can_store,
leading_zeros=c_info.capabilities.leading_zeros,
accepts_plain=c_info.capabilities.accepts_plain
),
statistics=PyRelayStatistics(
neighbors=c_info.statistics.neighbors,
held_packets=c_info.statistics.held_packets,
quick_connect=[PyRelayNeighbor.from_c(n) for n in c_info.statistics.quick_connect]
)
)
@dataclass
class PyDataPacketContents:
encrypted: bool
created_time_ms: int
author: bytes
author_signing_pub: bytes
recipient_count: int
recipients: List[bytes]
data: bytes
signature: bytes
@dataclass
class PyDataPacket:
nonce: int
hash: bytes
contents: PyDataPacketContents
@classmethod
def from_c(cls, c_packet: DataPacket) -> 'PyDataPacket':
recipients = []
for i in range(c_packet.contents.recipient_count):
recipients.append(bytes(c_packet.contents.recipients[i]))
return cls(
nonce=c_packet.nonce,
hash=bytes(c_packet.hash),
contents=PyDataPacketContents(
encrypted=c_packet.contents.encrypted,
created_time_ms=c_packet.contents.created_time_ms,
author=bytes(c_packet.contents.author),
author_signing_pub=bytes(c_packet.contents.author_signing_pub),
recipient_count=c_packet.contents.recipient_count,
recipients=recipients,
data=bytes(c_packet.contents.data),
signature=bytes(c_packet.contents.signature)
)
)
def to_c(self) -> DataPacket:
c_packet = DataPacket()
c_packet.nonce = self.nonce
for i, b in enumerate(self.hash[:32]):
c_packet.hash[i] = b
c_packet.contents.encrypted = self.contents.encrypted
c_packet.contents.created_time_ms = self.contents.created_time_ms
c_packet.contents.recipient_count = self.contents.recipient_count
for i, b in enumerate(self.contents.author[:32]):
c_packet.contents.author[i] = b
for i, b in enumerate(self.contents.author_signing_pub[:32]):
c_packet.contents.author_signing_pub[i] = b
for i, recipient in enumerate(self.contents.recipients[:MAX_RECIPIENTS]):
for j, b in enumerate(recipient[:32]):
c_packet.contents.recipients[i][j] = b
for i, b in enumerate(self.contents.data[:DATA_SIZE]):
c_packet.contents.data[i] = b
for i, b in enumerate(self.contents.signature[:64]):
c_packet.contents.signature[i] = b
return c_packet
@dataclass
class PyKeyPair:
encryption_pub: bytes
encryption_priv: bytes
signing_pub: bytes
signing_priv: bytes
@classmethod
def from_c(cls, c_keypair: KeyPair) -> 'PyKeyPair':
return cls(
encryption_pub=bytes(c_keypair.encryption_pub),
encryption_priv=bytes(c_keypair.encryption_priv),
signing_pub=bytes(c_keypair.signing_pub),
signing_priv=bytes(c_keypair.signing_priv)
)
def to_c(self) -> KeyPair:
c_keypair = KeyPair()
for i, b in enumerate(self.encryption_pub[:32]):
c_keypair.encryption_pub[i] = b
for i, b in enumerate(self.encryption_priv[:32]):
c_keypair.encryption_priv[i] = b
for i, b in enumerate(self.signing_pub[:32]):
c_keypair.signing_pub[i] = b
for i, b in enumerate(self.signing_priv[:64]):
c_keypair.signing_priv[i] = b
return c_keypair
@dataclass
class PyDataPacketList:
packets: List[PyDataPacket]
count: int
new_offset: int
class MoonpasteClientError(Exception):
'''Exception raised for moonpaste client errors'''
def __init__(self, error_code: ClientError, message: str = ''):
self.error_code = error_code
self.message = message or f'Client error: {error_code.name}'
super().__init__(self.message)
def find_library() -> str:
'''Find the moonpaste client library'''
system = platform.system().lower()
if system == 'linux':
lib_names = ['libmpclient.so']
elif system == 'darwin':
lib_names = ['libmpclient.dylib']
elif system == 'windows':
lib_names = ['libmpclient.dll']
else:
lib_names = ['libmpclient.so', 'libmpclient.dylib', 'libmpclient.dll']
search_paths = [
'./',
'./lib/',
'../lib/',
'/usr/local/lib/',
'/usr/lib/',
os.environ.get('MOONPASTE_LIB_PATH', '')
]
search_paths = [p for p in search_paths if p]
for search_path in search_paths:
for lib_name in lib_names:
full_path = os.path.join(search_path, lib_name)
if os.path.exists(full_path):
return full_path
raise FileNotFoundError(f'Could not find moonpaste client library. Searched for: {lib_names}')
class MoonpasteFFI:
'''Low-level FFI wrapper for the moonpaste client library'''
def __init__(self):
lib_path = find_library()
self.lib = ctypes.CDLL(lib_path)
self._setup_function_signatures()
def _setup_function_signatures(self):
'''Setup C function signatures'''
# mp_get_server_info
self.lib.mp_get_server_info.argtypes = [
ctypes.c_char_p, # ip
c_int, # port
POINTER(RelayInfo) # out_info
]
self.lib.mp_get_server_info.restype = c_int
# mp_get_server_neighbors
self.lib.mp_get_server_neighbors.argtypes = [
ctypes.c_char_p, # ip
c_int, # port
byte, # count
POINTER(POINTER(RelayNeighbor)), # out_neighbors
POINTER(byte) # out_count
]
self.lib.mp_get_server_neighbors.restype = c_int
# mp_push_packet
self.lib.mp_push_packet.argtypes = [
ctypes.c_char_p, # ip
c_int, # port
DataPacket, # packet
POINTER(c_bool) # out_success
]
self.lib.mp_push_packet.restype = c_int
# mp_get_packet
self.lib.mp_get_packet.argtypes = [
ctypes.c_char_p, # ip
c_int, # port
hash_t, # packet_hash
POINTER(DataPacket) # out_packet
]
self.lib.mp_get_packet.restype = c_int
# mp_get_firehose_packets
self.lib.mp_get_firehose_packets.argtypes = [
ctypes.c_char_p, # ip
c_int, # port
c_uint64, # offset
c_uint16, # count
POINTER(DataPacketList) # out_list
]
self.lib.mp_get_firehose_packets.restype = c_int
# mp_create_packet_from_bytes
self.lib.mp_create_packet_from_bytes.argtypes = [
POINTER(byte), # input
c_size_t, # input_len
byte, # recipient_count
POINTER(hash_t), # recipients
KeyPair # author_keys
]
self.lib.mp_create_packet_from_bytes.restype = DataPacket
# mp_create_packet_from_file
self.lib.mp_create_packet_from_file.argtypes = [
ctypes.c_char_p, # filename
byte, # recipient_count
POINTER(hash_t), # recipients
KeyPair, # author_keys
POINTER(DataPacket) # out_packet
]
self.lib.mp_create_packet_from_file.restype = c_int
# mp_run_pow
self.lib.mp_run_pow.argtypes = [
DataPacket, # packet
byte # leading_zeros
]
self.lib.mp_run_pow.restype = DataPacket
# mp_generate_keypair
self.lib.mp_generate_keypair.argtypes = []
self.lib.mp_generate_keypair.restype = KeyPair
class MoonpasteClient:
'''High-level Python client for moonpaste'''
def __init__(self):
self.ffi = MoonpasteFFI()
def get_server_info(self, ip: str, port: int) -> PyRelayInfo:
'''Get server information and capabilities'''
info = RelayInfo()
result = self.ffi.lib.mp_get_server_info(
ip.encode('utf-8'),
port,
byref(info)
)
if result != ClientError.SUCCESS:
raise MoonpasteClientError(ClientError(result))
return PyRelayInfo.from_c(info)
def get_neighbors(self, ip: str, port: int, count: int = 5) -> List[PyRelayNeighbor]:
'''Get a list of neighbors from the server'''
neighbors_ptr = POINTER(RelayNeighbor)()
out_count = byte()
result = self.ffi.lib.mp_get_server_neighbors(
ip.encode('utf-8'),
port,
count,
byref(neighbors_ptr),
byref(out_count)
)
if result != ClientError.SUCCESS:
raise MoonpasteClientError(ClientError(result))
neighbors = []
if out_count.value > 0 and neighbors_ptr:
for i in range(out_count.value):
neighbors.append(PyRelayNeighbor.from_c(neighbors_ptr[i]))
# Free the allocated memory
ctypes.c_void_p.in_dll(self.ffi.lib, 'free').argtypes = [c_void_p]
ctypes.c_void_p.in_dll(self.ffi.lib, 'free')(cast(neighbors_ptr, c_void_p))
return neighbors
def push_packet(self, ip: str, port: int, packet: PyDataPacket) -> bool:
'''Push a packet to the server'''
c_packet = packet.to_c()
success = c_bool()
result = self.ffi.lib.mp_push_packet(
ip.encode('utf-8'),
port,
c_packet,
byref(success)
)
if result != ClientError.SUCCESS:
raise MoonpasteClientError(ClientError(result))
return success.value
def get_packet(self, ip: str, port: int, packet_hash: bytes) -> PyDataPacket:
'''Get a specific packet by its hash'''
if len(packet_hash) != 32:
raise ValueError('Hash must be exactly 32 bytes')
c_hash = hash_t()
for i, b in enumerate(packet_hash):
c_hash[i] = b
packet = DataPacket()
result = self.ffi.lib.mp_get_packet(
ip.encode('utf-8'),
port,
c_hash,
byref(packet)
)
if result != ClientError.SUCCESS:
raise MoonpasteClientError(ClientError(result))
return PyDataPacket.from_c(packet)
def get_firehose_packets(self, ip: str, port: int, offset: int = 0, count: int = 10) -> PyDataPacketList:
'''Get a batch of packets from the server's firehose stream'''
packet_list = DataPacketList()
result = self.ffi.lib.mp_get_firehose_packets(
ip.encode('utf-8'),
port,
offset,
count,
byref(packet_list)
)
if result != ClientError.SUCCESS:
raise MoonpasteClientError(ClientError(result))
packets = []
if packet_list.count > 0 and packet_list.packets:
for i in range(packet_list.count):
packets.append(PyDataPacket.from_c(packet_list.packets[i]))
# Free the allocated memory safely
try:
import ctypes.util
libc_name = ctypes.util.find_library('c')
if libc_name:
libc = ctypes.CDLL(libc_name)
libc.free.argtypes = [c_void_p]
libc.free(cast(packet_list.packets, c_void_p))
else:
# Platform-specific fallback
try:
if sys.platform.startswith('linux'):
libc = ctypes.CDLL('libc.so.6')
elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
libc = ctypes.CDLL('libc.dylib')
elif sys.platform == 'win32':
libc = ctypes.CDLL('msvcrt.dll')
else:
libc = None
if libc:
libc.free.argtypes = [c_void_p]
libc.free(cast(packet_list.packets, c_void_p))
except OSError:
pass # Can't free, but better than crash
except:
pass # Memory will be freed when process exits
return PyDataPacketList(
packets=packets,
count=packet_list.count,
new_offset=packet_list.new_offset
)
def create_packet(self,
message: PyUnion[str, bytes],
recipients: Optional[List[bytes]] = None,
author_keys: Optional[PyKeyPair] = None) -> PyDataPacket:
'''Create a data packet from message content'''
if isinstance(message, str):
data = message.encode('utf-8')
else:
data = message
if author_keys is None:
author_keys = self.generate_keypair()
c_keys = author_keys.to_c()
# Convert data to ctypes array
data_len = min(len(data), DATA_SIZE)
c_data = (byte * data_len)(*data[:data_len])
# Handle recipients
recipient_count = 0
c_recipients = None
if recipients:
recipient_count = min(len(recipients), MAX_RECIPIENTS)
c_recipients = (hash_t * recipient_count)()
for i, recipient in enumerate(recipients[:recipient_count]):
if len(recipient) != 32:
raise ValueError(f'Recipient {i} must be exactly 32 bytes')
for j, b in enumerate(recipient):
c_recipients[i][j] = b
packet = self.ffi.lib.mp_create_packet_from_bytes(
cast(c_data, POINTER(byte)),
data_len,
recipient_count,
cast(c_recipients, POINTER(hash_t)) if c_recipients else None,
c_keys
)
return PyDataPacket.from_c(packet)
def create_packet_from_file(self,
filename: str,
recipients: Optional[List[bytes]] = None,
author_keys: Optional[PyKeyPair] = None) -> PyDataPacket:
'''Create a data packet from file contents'''
if author_keys is None:
author_keys = self.generate_keypair()
c_keys = author_keys.to_c()
# Handle recipients
recipient_count = 0
c_recipients = None
if recipients:
recipient_count = min(len(recipients), MAX_RECIPIENTS)
c_recipients = (hash_t * recipient_count)()
for i, recipient in enumerate(recipients[:recipient_count]):
if len(recipient) != 32:
raise ValueError(f'Recipient {i} must be exactly 32 bytes')
for j, b in enumerate(recipient):
c_recipients[i][j] = b
packet = DataPacket()
result = self.ffi.lib.mp_create_packet_from_file(
filename.encode('utf-8'),
recipient_count,
cast(c_recipients, POINTER(hash_t)) if c_recipients else None,
c_keys,
byref(packet)
)
if result != ClientError.SUCCESS:
raise MoonpasteClientError(ClientError(result))
return PyDataPacket.from_c(packet)
def run_proof_of_work(self, packet: PyDataPacket, leading_zeros: int) -> PyDataPacket:
'''Run Proof-of-Work on a packet'''
c_packet = packet.to_c()
result_packet = self.ffi.lib.mp_run_pow(c_packet, leading_zeros)
return PyDataPacket.from_c(result_packet)
def generate_keypair(self) -> PyKeyPair:
'''Generate a new encryption and signing keypair'''
c_keypair = self.ffi.lib.mp_generate_keypair()
return PyKeyPair.from_c(c_keypair)
# Utility methods
@staticmethod
def hash_to_hex(hash_bytes: bytes) -> str:
'''Convert a hash to hexadecimal string'''
return hash_bytes.hex()
@staticmethod
def hex_to_hash(hex_string: str) -> bytes:
'''Convert hexadecimal string to hash bytes'''
if len(hex_string) != 64:
raise ValueError('Hash hex string must be exactly 64 characters')
return bytes.fromhex(hex_string)
def create_and_push_packet(self,
ip: str,
port: int,
message: PyUnion[str, bytes],
leading_zeros: int = 0,
recipients: Optional[List[bytes]] = None,
author_keys: Optional[PyKeyPair] = None) -> Tuple[PyDataPacket, bool]:
'''Create a packet, run PoW, and push it to the server'''
# Create the packet
packet = self.create_packet(message, recipients, author_keys)
# Run proof of work if required
if leading_zeros > 0:
packet = self.run_proof_of_work(packet, leading_zeros)
# Push to server
success = self.push_packet(ip, port, packet)
return packet, success
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