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#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200809L
//
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define auto __auto_type
#define let auto
// -- disable use of compiler intrinsics
// #define PU3_NO_INTRINSICS
// -- inaccurate clocks
// #define PU3_BAD_CLOCK
#ifndef PU3_BAD_CLOCK
uint64_t ntime() {
struct timespec t;
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &t);
return t.tv_nsec + t.tv_sec * 1e9;
}
#else
uint64_t ntime() {
struct timeval tv;
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
return tv.tv_sec * 1000000000 + tv.tv_usec * 1000;
}
#endif
// it is time
// the thing you've none been waiting for
// pu3
typedef char *string;
typedef unsigned char byte;
typedef byte bool;
typedef uint64_t pu3_inst_t;
#ifndef PU3_NO_INTRINSICS
#define unlikely(JJ) __builtin_expect((JJ), 0)
#define likely(JJ) __builtin_expect((JJ), 1)
#else
#define unlikely(JJ) (JJ)
#define likely(JJ) (JJ)
#endif
#define get_spare_nosh(__x) ((__x) & 0xFF00000000000000ULL)
#define get_scroll_byte_nosh(__x) ((__x) & 0x00FF000000000000ULL)
#define get_data_u16_nosh(__x) ((__x) & 0x0000FFFF00000000ULL)
#define get_dest_u32_nosh(__x) ((__x) & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFULL)
#define get_spare(__x) (get_spare_nosh(__x) >> 56)
#define get_scroll_byte(__x) (get_scroll_byte_nosh(__x) >> 48)
#define get_data_u16(__x) (get_data_u16_nosh(__x) >> 32)
#define get_dest_u32(__x) (get_dest_u32_nosh(__x) >> 0)
#define prep_spare(__x) (((__x) & 0x000000FFULL) << 56)
#define prep_scroll_byte(__x) (((__x) & 0x000000FFULL) << 48)
#define prep_data_u16(__x) (((__x) & 0x0000FFFFULL) << 32)
#define prep_dest_u32(__x) (((__x) & 0xFFFFFFFFULL) << 00)
#define set_spare(__v, __x) __v = (((__v) & 0x00FFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL) | prep_spare(__x))
#define set_scroll_byte(__v, __x) __v = (((__v) & 0xFF00FFFFFFFFFFFFULL) | prep_scroll_byte(__x))
#define set_data_u16(__v, __x) __v = (((__v) & 0xFFFF0000FFFFFFFFULL) | prep_data_u16(__x))
#define set_dest_u32(__v, __x) __v = (((__v) & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL) | prep_dest_u32(__x))
typedef struct {
pu3_inst_t *memory_u64;
uint32_t *memory_u32;
} pu3_mem;
typedef struct {
pu3_mem memory;
uint32_t mem_size;
uint32_t *pc;
uint32_t *time_slice;
} pu3_ctx;
// instruct packing:
// typedef struct {
// byte __spare[ 1 ];
// byte op;
// uint16_t data;
// uint32_t dest;
// } pu3_inst_t;
// instructions
// 0: nop
// 1: hlt
// 2: mov [target], src
// 3: add [target], src
// 4: sub [target], src
// 5: inc [target], ___
// 6: dec [target], ___
// 7: mul [target], src
// 8: lsh [target], src
// 9: rsh [target], src
// 10: and [target], src
// 11: not [target], src
// 12: jmp [target], src
// 13: jnz [target], src
// 14: ???
// 15: ???
#define branchless(c, x, y) (((-(!!(c))) & (x)) | (~(-(!!(c))) & (y)))
#define prep_raw() \
({ \
rhs = (uint32_t) get_data_u16(cur); \
if (get_spare(cur) & 0x40) rhs = ctx.memory.memory_u32[ rhs ]; \
})
#define prep_vals() \
({ \
spare = get_spare(cur); \
lhs = get_dest_u32(cur); \
rhs = (uint32_t) get_data_u16(cur); \
if (spare & 0x40) rhs = ctx.memory.memory_u32[ rhs ]; \
if (unlikely(spare & 0x80)) { \
out = lhs; \
lhs = rhs; \
rhs = out; \
} \
})
#define prep_only_left() ({ lhs = get_dest_u32(cur); })
pu3(pu3_ctx ctx) {
uint64_t i = 0;
pu3_inst_t cur;
pu3_inst_t *pc = ctx.memory.memory_u64 + *ctx.pc;
byte op;
byte spare;
// uint32_t lhs;
// uint32_t rhs;
uint32_t lhs;
uint32_t rhs;
uint32_t out;
const __attribute__((aligned(64))) void *goto_table[]
= { &&pu3_inst_0, &&pu3_inst_1, &&pu3_inst_2, &&pu3_inst_3, &&pu3_inst_4, &&pu3_inst_5,
&&pu3_inst_6, &&pu3_inst_7, &&pu3_inst_8, &&pu3_inst_9, &&pu3_inst_10, &&pu3_inst_11,
&&pu3_inst_12, &&pu3_inst_13, &&pu3_inst_14, &&pu3_inst_15 };
pu3_start:
i++;
cur = *pc++;
#ifndef PU3_NO_INTRINSICS
__builtin_prefetch(pc + 1, 0, 3);
#endif
op = get_scroll_byte(cur);
goto *goto_table[ op & 0b1111 ];
pu3_inst_0: // nop
prep_raw();
pc += rhs;
goto pu3_start;
pu3_inst_2: // mov
prep_vals();
ctx.memory.memory_u32[ lhs ] = rhs;
goto pu3_start;
pu3_inst_3: // add
prep_vals();
ctx.memory.memory_u32[ lhs ] += rhs;
goto pu3_start;
pu3_inst_4: // sub
prep_vals();
ctx.memory.memory_u32[ lhs ] -= rhs;
goto pu3_start;
pu3_inst_5: // inc
prep_only_left();
ctx.memory.memory_u32[ lhs ]++;
goto pu3_start;
pu3_inst_6: // dec
prep_only_left();
ctx.memory.memory_u32[ lhs ]--;
goto pu3_start;
pu3_inst_7: // mul
prep_vals();
ctx.memory.memory_u32[ lhs ] *= rhs;
goto pu3_start;
pu3_inst_8: // lsh
prep_vals();
ctx.memory.memory_u32[ lhs ] <<= rhs;
goto pu3_start;
pu3_inst_9: // rsh
prep_vals();
ctx.memory.memory_u32[ lhs ] >>= rhs;
goto pu3_start;
pu3_inst_10: // and
prep_vals();
ctx.memory.memory_u32[ lhs ] &= rhs;
goto pu3_start;
pu3_inst_11: // not
prep_vals();
ctx.memory.memory_u32[ lhs ] = !rhs;
goto pu3_start;
pu3_inst_12: // jmp
prep_only_left();
pc = ctx.memory.memory_u64 + lhs;
goto pu3_start;
pu3_inst_13: // jnz
prep_vals();
if (rhs) pc = ctx.memory.memory_u64 + lhs;
goto pu3_start;
pu3_inst_14: // unused
pu3_inst_15: // unused
pu3_inst_1: // hlt
*ctx.pc = pc - ctx.memory.memory_u64;
return *ctx.time_slice - i;
}
const string op_names[] = { "nop", "hlt", "mov", "add", "sub", "inc", "dec", "mul",
"lsh", "rsh", "and", "not", "jmp", "jnz", "???", "???" };
// bench: measure using clock()
double bench_cycle(byte instr, pu3_ctx ctx) {
int i;
for (i = 16; i < ctx.mem_size - 16; i++) {
set_scroll_byte(ctx.memory.memory_u64[ i ], instr & 0b1111);
set_data_u16(ctx.memory.memory_u64[ i ], 2);
set_dest_u32(ctx.memory.memory_u64[ i ], 4);
if (i == ctx.mem_size - 20) set_scroll_byte(ctx.memory.memory_u64[ i ], 1);
}
set_scroll_byte(ctx.memory.memory_u64[ i ], 0);
*ctx.pc = 8;
uint64_t start = ntime();
pu3(ctx);
uint64_t end = ntime();
double nanoseconds = (double) (end - start);
double inst_count = *ctx.pc - 8;
double insts_per_ns = inst_count / nanoseconds;
double insts_per_s = insts_per_ns * 1000000000ULL;
printf(
"%-8s | time: %.3fms | insts: %.0f (%llu real) | ips: %.3fM inst/s\n",
op_names[ instr ],
nanoseconds / 1000000,
inst_count,
(unsigned long long) (end - start),
insts_per_ns * 1e3);
return insts_per_s / 1e6; // return M inst/s
}
int main() {
const uint32_t SIZE = 1 << 24;
let mem_arr = calloc(SIZE, sizeof(pu3_inst_t));
if (!mem_arr) {
perror("memory allocation failed");
return 1;
}
pu3_ctx ctx = { .memory = { .memory_u64 = mem_arr, .memory_u32 = mem_arr },
.mem_size = SIZE,
.pc = calloc(1, sizeof(uint32_t)),
.time_slice = calloc(1, sizeof(uint32_t)) };
int i;
int total = 0;
double benchs = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
if (i == 1) continue;
total++;
benchs += bench_cycle(i, ctx);
}
printf(
"-------------------------------\n"
"TOTAL: %fMHz\n",
benchs / total);
free(mem_arr);
free(ctx.pc);
free(ctx.time_slice);
return 0;
}
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