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authorGravatar zinc <zinc@downsta.ir> 2026-10-14 07:28:39 +0000
committerGravatar zinc <zinc@downsta.ir> 2026-10-14 07:28:39 +0000
commit7451eb090d890fb5ea5e4d40627a1b4df15a49de (patch)
tree357bdf4b528e860bffa688865306f656b788d2c2 /src/compiler/compiler.zc
parentanalyzer: close the ownership gaps that stopped the compiler compiling itself (diff)
build: embed images with #embed, keep everything generated in build/
the cores take their genome in with c23 #embed through src/core/genome.h, so images are plain little-endian word files (genome.bin) instead of generated c headers. zc0 writes that format, mkgenome checks an image against its map and shows a compiler's diagnostics when it gets them, and the javascript vm and the editor's vm host read the same files. src/tools/findcc.sh picks a compiler with #embed (clang 19 or gcc 15). zc gets an embed declaration, embed "file" as [type] name, for globals and locals: a byte string by default, char*, numbers read little-endian, and arrays of numbers. the compiler and language server carry their library and source texts through it, so embed.sh and the text it spliced into compiler.zc are gone. make writes executables to build/bin, the default map to build/core/map, the web page to build/web and the extension staging to build/vsix, and the genome now rebuilds when its sources change. the test suite lays out its own map and bootstrap and reads nothing from build/. also: rt.put_s of a byte string in zc0 images, retained function sources no longer count as live objects, a missing include no longer cascades into undefined-name errors, consecutive comment lines join into one hover paragraph, and stale test fixtures follow the include format.
Diffstat (limited to 'src/compiler/compiler.zc')
-rw-r--r--src/compiler/compiler.zc218
1 files changed, 158 insertions, 60 deletions
diff --git a/src/compiler/compiler.zc b/src/compiler/compiler.zc
index c33005d..244efc5 100644
--- a/src/compiler/compiler.zc
+++ b/src/compiler/compiler.zc
@@ -256,6 +256,7 @@ int s_star, s_slash, s_amp, s_colon, s_hash, s_minus, s_andand, s_oror;
int s_dot, s_fn, s_var, s_const, s_else, s_as, s_unchecked, s_immediate, s_m, s_d, s_u;
int s_q, s_case, s_default, s_fovf, s_start, s_main, s_free, s_recycle, s_own, s_qnew, s_enhance, s_micro, s_vm;
int s_frame_floor, s_frame_top, s_frame_node, s_frame_busy, s_frame_guard, s_frame_grow, s_frame_leave;
+int s_copy_w;
int s_do, s_while, s_enum, s_include, s_memdebug, s_scrub, s_alloc, s_check, s_memset, s_static;
//: ---- types: kinds, tables and parser state (see the types section) ----
@@ -1067,6 +1068,21 @@ int module_imported(char* name) {
while (p) { if (rt.eq_w(p[1], name)) return 1; p = p[0]; }
return 0;
}
+// modules reported missing in this unit, so their names are not reported again as undefined
+word missing_imports;
+// true when name is qualified by a module this unit was already told to include.
+int missing_import_name(char* name) {
+ int i = 0; word p = missing_imports;
+ while (name[i] && name[i] != '.') i++;
+ if (!name[i]) return 0;
+ while (p) {
+ char* module = p[1]; int k = 0;
+ while (k < i && module[k] == name[k]) k++;
+ if (k == i && !module[k]) return 1;
+ p = p[0];
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
// source references require their module's explicit import; compiler-generated calls use lookup directly.
int source_lookup(char* name) {
int i = 0, s; char* owner;
@@ -1074,7 +1090,9 @@ int source_lookup(char* name) {
if (name[i]) {
owner = chk_resize(0, 0, i + 1); rt.copy_w(owner, name, i); owner[i] = 0;
if ((module_known(owner) || module_loaded(owner)) && !module_imported(owner)) {
- errat(); rt.put_s("module access requires `include "); rt.put_s(owner); rt.put_s(";`"); errend(); return -1;
+ errat(); rt.put_s("module access requires `include "); rt.put_s(owner); rt.put_s(";`"); errend();
+ word link = chk_resize(0, 0, 2); link[0] = missing_imports; link[1] = owner; missing_imports = link;
+ // the unit already fails; resolving the name anyway keeps later diagnostics about the real code
}
}
if (module_name) { s = lookup_raw(module_symbol(name)); if (s >= 0) return s; }
@@ -4532,37 +4550,22 @@ int cover_warn(int e, int cov, int sl) {
return 0;
}
//: ---- include ----
-//: the text of the embedded std library, one character to a word and ending in 0, as readfile gives a file.
-//: it is built from the pieces src/tools/embed.sh put at the end of this file, the first time it is asked for
+//: the text of an embedded library, one character to a word and ending in 0, as readfile gives a file.
+//: it is unpacked from the byte string the first time it is asked for.
+char* bstr_text(bstr p) {
+ int n = rt.len_s(p), i = 0; char* b = m*rt.new(n + 2);
+ while (i < n) { b[i] = rt.at_s(p, i); i++; }
+ b[n] = 0;
+ return b;
+}
+// the embedded std module.
char* std_text() {
- int n = 0, i = 0, k = 0, j; bstr p; char* b;
- if (std_buf) return std_buf;
- while (1) { p = std_part(i); if (!p) break; n = n + rt.len_s(p); i++; }
- b = rt.new(n + 2);
- i = 0;
- while (1) {
- p = std_part(i); if (!p) break;
- j = 0; while (j < rt.len_s(p)) { b[k] = rt.at_s(p, j); k++; j++; }
- i++;
- }
- b[k] = 0;
- std_buf = b;
+ if (!std_buf) std_buf = bstr_text(std_source());
return std_buf;
}
-// the embedded icon module, assembled from its source pieces on first use.
+// the embedded icon module.
char* icon_text() {
- int n = 0, i = 0, k = 0, j; bstr p; char* b;
- if (icon_buf) return icon_buf;
- while (1) { p = icon_part(i); if (!p) break; n = n + rt.len_s(p); i++; }
- b = rt.new(n + 2);
- i = 0;
- while (1) {
- p = icon_part(i); if (!p) break;
- j = 0; while (j < rt.len_s(p)) { b[k] = rt.at_s(p, j); k++; j++; }
- i++;
- }
- b[k] = 0;
- icon_buf = b;
+ if (!icon_buf) icon_buf = bstr_text(icon_source());
return icon_buf;
}
// a path with its . and .. segments and doubled slashes taken out: /a/b/../c/./d.zc is /a/c/d.zc
@@ -4714,6 +4717,120 @@ int kw_include() {
inc_compile(buf, incres, inc_dir(incres));
return 0;
}
+// embed "path" as [type] name; declares name with the bytes of the file at path, read
+// when the unit is compiled. the path is found the way an include's is. with no type, or
+// bstr, name is a byte string of the file; char* gives one character to a word; a number
+// type takes the bytes little-endian (a float or f32 needs exactly its size); T[] and
+// T[n] lay the bytes out as the array's elements, packed for the sized types, one byte
+// to an element for char[]. at the top level name is a global, in a function a local.
+int kw_embed() {
+ int pp, off, n, t = 0, i, w, count, k, a, j, v, sz, skip = -1; char* path; word data;
+ stmtonly();
+ next();
+ pp = tpack();
+ if (tk != T_STR) { die("embed takes a path in quotes: embed \"file\" as name;"); return 0; }
+ path = tv; next();
+ if (!is_id(s_as)) { die("expected as: embed \"file\" as [type] name;"); return 0; }
+ next();
+ peekat(0);
+ if (!(tk == T_ID && pk_tk == T_OP && pk_tv == s_semi)) t = ptype();
+ off = toff; n = name();
+ expect(s_semi);
+ data = m*embed_open(path);
+ if (!data) { int sv = tpack(); tunpack(pp); serr("can't read the file named by embed"); tunpack(sv); data = chk_resize(0, 0, 1); }
+ sz = data[0];
+ if (!t) t = tbstr;
+ // in a function the data sits in the code stream, so the code jumps over it
+ if (infn && (t == tbstr || t == tptr(tchar) || t[0] == TY_ARR)) { reserve_code(2); skip = hole(); op(O_JMP); }
+ if (t == tbstr || t == tptr(tchar)) {
+ if (t == tbstr) { a = embed_bstr(data); }
+ else { reserve_code(sz + 1); a = here; i = 0; while (i < sz) { emit(data[1 + i]); i++; } emit(0); }
+ if (skip >= 0) setlit(skip, here);
+ return embed_bind(n, off, t, a, 0);
+ }
+ if (t[0] == TY_ARR) {
+ w = embed_width(t[4]);
+ if (!w) { serr("embed declares a bstr, a char*, a number, or an array of numbers"); if (skip >= 0) setlit(skip, here); return 0; }
+ if (sz % w) { serr("the embedded file's size is not a whole number of array elements"); if (skip >= 0) setlit(skip, here); return 0; }
+ count = sz / w;
+ if (t[3] >= 0 && count > t[3]) { serr("the embedded file is larger than the array it is declared as"); if (skip >= 0) setlit(skip, here); return 0; }
+ if (t[3] < 0) t = tarr(t[4], count);
+ k = tsz(t); reserve_code(k); a = here; i = 0;
+ if (t[4][0] == TY_CHAR) { while (i < k) { if (i < sz) emit(data[1 + i]); else emit(0); i++; } }
+ else {
+ while (i < k) {
+ v = 0; j = 0;
+ while (j < 8) { if (i * 8 + j < sz) v = v | (data[1 + i * 8 + j] << (j * 8)); j++; }
+ emit(v); i++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (skip >= 0) setlit(skip, here);
+ return embed_bind(n, off, t, a, 1);
+ }
+ w = embed_width(t);
+ if (!w) { serr("embed declares a bstr, a char*, a number, or an array of numbers"); return 0; }
+ if (sz > w) { serr("the embedded file is larger than the type it is declared as"); return 0; }
+ if (isfl(t) && sz != w) { serr("an embedded float takes exactly as many bytes as its type"); return 0; }
+ v = 0; i = 0;
+ while (i < sz) { v = v | (data[1 + i] << (i * 8)); i++; }
+ if (isfl(t) && w == 4) v = rt.s2f(v);
+ else v = cnorm(t, v);
+ return embed_bind(n, off, t, v, 2);
+}
+// the bytes one element of type t takes in an embedded file: the packed size of a
+// sized type or f32, 1 for char, 8 for the other number types, 0 when t is not a number.
+int embed_width(word t) {
+ if (tbytes(t)) return tbytes(t);
+ if (t[0] == TY_CHAR) return 1;
+ if (t[0] == TY_INT || t[0] == TY_WORD || t[0] == TY_BOOL || t[0] == TY_FLOAT) return 8;
+ return 0;
+}
+// the bytes of block data ([n, b0, b1, ...]) as byte string storage in the code stream.
+int embed_bstr(word data) {
+ int n = data[0], a, i = 0, w, k;
+ reserve_code((n >> 3) + 2); a = here;
+ emit(n);
+ while (i < n) {
+ w = 0; k = 0;
+ while (k < 8 && i < n) { w = w | (data[1 + i] << (k * 8)); k++; i++; }
+ emit(w);
+ }
+ if (!(n & 7)) emit(0);
+ return a;
+}
+// declare name of type t. kind 0: a is the address of the data, which becomes the value;
+// kind 1: a is an array's storage; kind 2: a is the value itself. a global keeps the
+// value in its slot; a local is initialized from it, and a local array copies the storage.
+int embed_bind(int n, int off, word t, int a, int kind) {
+ int s, i;
+ if (!infn) {
+ if (kind == 1) { s = addsym(n, K_GARR, a); }
+ else { reserve_code(1); s = addsym(n, K_GVAR, here); emit(a); }
+ rs_put(off, RS_SYM, rs_sym(s), s); stype[s] = t;
+ lt_note(off, t);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ i = newloc(n); lrsoff[i] = off; rs_note(RS_LOCAL, off);
+ ltag[i] = LDECL; lpos[i] = tpack(); lnsz[i] = 0; lleaf[i] = 0; ltype[i] = t;
+ if (kind == 1) {
+ larr[i] = 1; fslots = fslots + tsz(t); capture_cell(i, 0);
+ vaddr(i); lit(a); lit(tsz(t)); callname(s_copy_w); op(O_DROP);
+ } else {
+ fslots++; if (isfl(t)) setflt(i, 1); capture_cell(i, 0);
+ lit(a); vaddr(i); op(O_ST);
+ setstr(i, t == tbstr);
+ }
+ lt_note(off, t);
+ return 0;
+}
+// the bytes of an embedded file as [n, b0, b1, ...], found next to the including file,
+// then in the workspace folder, then as written, like an include. 0 when none opens.
+word.u embed_open(char*.m path) {
+ if (path[0] != '/' && incdir) { char* combined = inc_cat(incdir, path); char* c = inc_norm(combined); word b = rt.readbytes(c); if (b) return b; }
+ if (path[0] != '/' && increoot) { char* combined = inc_cat(increoot, path); char* c = inc_norm(combined); word b = rt.readbytes(c); if (b) return b; }
+ word b = rt.readbytes(path);
+ return b;
+}
// file namespace and imports are restored when an included source ends.
int kw_namespace() {
next();
@@ -9201,8 +9318,9 @@ int fn_remember(int s, int name) {
}
if (depth) return 0;
close = j;
- q = rt.new(1 + count * 3); q[0] = count; rt.copy_w(q + 1, gbuf + 1, count * 3);
- meta = rt.new(6); meta[0] = q; meta[1] = module_name; meta[2] = module_imports;
+ // compiler storage, not program objects: internal, so live_objects and leak reports skip it
+ q = chk_resize(0, 0, 1 + count * 3); q[0] = count; rt.copy_w(q + 1, gbuf + 1, count * 3);
+ meta = chk_resize(0, 0, 6); meta[0] = q; meta[1] = module_name; meta[2] = module_imports;
meta[3] = namepos; meta[4] = open; meta[5] = close; fnmeta[s] = meta;
return 1;
}
@@ -9407,7 +9525,7 @@ int unit_end(int from) {
while (i < nsym) {
// a bodyless declaration (fn f();) promises a definition elsewhere. in check mode that
// elsewhere is another file of the same build, which this document can't see
- if (skind[i] == K_FN && !(sflag[i] & F_DEF) && sfix[i] && !(cmode && (sflag[i] & F_DECL))) {
+ if (skind[i] == K_FN && !(sflag[i] & F_DEF) && sfix[i] && !(cmode && (sflag[i] & F_DECL)) && !missing_import_name(sname[i])) {
tunpack(sval[i]);
best = similar(sname[i]);
if (!dry) {
@@ -9419,6 +9537,7 @@ int unit_end(int from) {
}
i++;
}
+ missing_imports = 0;
if (nerr) giveup();
return 0;
}
@@ -9657,7 +9776,7 @@ int zc_init() {
s_start = intern("run.start");
s_main = intern("main");
s_free = intern("rt.free");
- s_recycle = intern("rt.recycle");
+ s_recycle = intern("rt.recycle"); s_copy_w = intern("rt.copy_w");
s_do = intern("do");
s_while = intern("while");
s_enum = intern("enum");
@@ -9706,6 +9825,7 @@ int zc_tables() {
add_kw("do", kw_do, F_STMT);
add_kw("enum", kw_enum, F_STMT | F_TOP);
add_kw("include", kw_include, F_TOP | F_STMT);
+ add_kw("embed", kw_embed, F_TOP | F_STMT);
add_kw("run.method", kw_method, F_TOP | F_STMT);
add_kw("run.share_value", kw_share_value, F_EXPR);
add_kw("run.syntax", kw_syntax, F_TOP | F_STMT);
@@ -9903,31 +10023,9 @@ int hl_end() {
pq_n = 0;
return 0;
}
-// ---- embedded std library (generated by src/tools/embed.sh from src/lib/std.zc; do not edit) ----
-bstr std_part(int i) {
- if (i == 0) return b"namespace std;\ninclude rt, run;\n\n// small helpers for strings, files, the clock and byte buffers. not part of the\n// genome as declarations; its source is embedded. include it with: include std;\n// syscall numbers (SYS_OPEN and the rest) live in the runtime.\n// a character string has type char*, one character per word and a 0 at the end.\n// the Bytes group takes packed byte strings (b\"...\"), whose\n// type is bstr.\n// the helpers are grouped in structs, and each is a static function, so it is\n// called as std.Group.name(args): std.Text.itoa(n, buf), std.Host.now(),\n// std.Buf.get(b, 0).\n// the constructors arena(n) and bnew(n) and the argv helpers are plain\n// functions, because an owned result has to carry its .u tag.\n\n//: ---- the command line and the environment ----\n\n//: argc and argv, envc and envp, as passed to main by c. a zc string is\n//: one character per word, so an array of them is char*[?]. libinit() fills\n//: these and the runtime calls it before main, if the program has one (an\n//: image built by build_image, or a check-mode document, does not).\n\nint argc;\nchar*[?] argv;\nint envc;\nchar*[?] envp;\n\n// one entry of a vector syscall, as a fresh string, or 0 past the end.\n// op: the syscall that fetches an entry (SYS_ARG or SYS_ENV)\n// i: which entry\n// returns: the entry, owned by the caller; 0 when there is no entry i\nchar*.u argstr(int op, int i) {\n\tint n = rt.syscall(op, i, 0, 0);\n\tchar* s;\n\tif (n < 0) return 0;\n\ts = rt.new(n + 1);\n\trt.syscall(op, i, s, n + 1);\n\treturn s;\n}\n\n// every entry of a vector syscall, in order.\n// cntop: the syscall that counts the entries (SYS_ARGC or SYS_ENVC)\n// stop: the syscall that fetches one (SYS_ARG or SYS_ENV)\n// returns: a new array of the strings, owned by the caller\nchar*[?].u argsvec(int cntop, int stop) {\n\tint n = rt.syscall(cntop, 0, 0, 0), i = 0;\n\tchar*[?] a = rt.new(char*[?], 0);\n\twhile (i < n) { push(a, argstr(stop, i)); i++; }\n\treturn a;\n}\n\n// reads the command line and the environment into argc, argv, envc and envp.\n// it stays a plain function: the compiler looks it up by name.\n// returns: 0\nint libinit() {\n\targv = argsvec(rt.SYS_ARGC, rt.SYS_ARG);\n\tenvp = argsvec(rt.SYS_ENVC, rt.SYS_ENV);\n\targc = len(argv); envc = len(envp);\n\treturn 0;\n}\n\n//: ---- capturing output ----\n\n// capture.start() redirects everything the program writes into a string and\n// returns it. writes go to the buffer instead of the terminal until end()\n// stops it, so the buffer is a string once end() has run:\n// let buf = capture.start();\n// put_s(\"hello world!\"); // nothing on the terminal\n// capture.end(buf);\n// put_s(buf); // hello world\n// one capture at a time, and the buffer belongs to whoever holds it.\n\nstruct capture {\n\t// redirects program output into a collector-managed character buffer.\n\t// returns the buffer; call end(buffer) before reading its terminator.\n\t// returns: the buffer used for this capture\n\tstatic char* start() {\n\t\tint cap = 256;\n\t\trt.outmode = 2; rt.outn =";
- if (i == 1) return b" 0; rt.outcap = cap;\n\t\trt.outbuf = rt.new(cap);\n\t\treturn rt.outbuf;\n\t}\n\t// stops output capture, terminates the buffer, and returns the collected text.\n\t// buffer: the buffer returned by start\n\t// returns: the same buffer, now terminated\n\tstatic char* end(char* buffer) {\n\t\trt.outbuf[rt.outn] = 0;\n\t\trt.outmode = 0; rt.outbuf = 0; rt.outn = 0; rt.outcap = 0;\n\t\treturn buffer;\n\t}\n}\n\n//: ---- character strings ----\n\nstruct Text {\n\t// the number written in decimal at the start of s. a leading '-' makes it\n\t// negative and the first character that is not a digit ends it.\n\t// s: the string to read\n\t// returns: the number, 0 when s starts with no digit\n\tstatic int atoi(char* s) {\n\t\tint n = 0, i = 0, sign = 1;\n\t\tif (s[0] == '-') { sign = 0 - 1; i = 1; }\n\t\twhile (s[i] >= '0' && s[i] <= '9') { n = n * 10 + s[i] - '0'; i++; }\n\t\treturn n * sign;\n\t}\n\n\t// writes n in decimal into dst, with a 0 after it.\n\t// n: the number\n\t// dst: where the text goes; 24 words is always enough\n\t// returns: how many characters were written, not counting the 0\n\tstatic int itoa(int n, char* dst) {\n\t\tint b[24], i = 0, j = 0, neg = 0;\n\t\tif (!n) { dst[0] = '0'; dst[1] = 0; return 1; }\n\t\tif (n < 0) { neg = 1; n = 0 - n; }\n\t\tif (n < 0) { rt.copy_w(dst, \"-9223372036854775808\", 21); return 20; }\n\t\twhile (n) { b[i] = '0' + n % 10; i++; n = n / 10; }\n\t\tif (neg) { dst[0] = '-'; j = 1; }\n\t\twhile (i) { i--; dst[j] = b[i]; j++; }\n\t\tdst[j] = 0;\n\t\treturn j;\n\t}\n\n\t// joins two strings.\n\t// dst: where the result goes, with room for both and a 0; not a or b\n\t// a: the first string\n\t// b: the second string\n\t// returns: the length of the result\n\tstatic int cat(char* dst, char* a, char* b) {\n\t\tint i = 0, j = 0;\n\t\twhile (a[i]) { dst[j] = a[i]; i++; j++; }\n\t\ti = 0;\n\t\twhile (b[i]) { dst[j] = b[i]; i++; j++; }\n\t\tdst[j] = 0;\n\t\treturn j;\n\t}\n\n\t// does s begin with pfx?\n\t// s: the string to test\n\t// pfx: the beginning to look for\n\t// returns: 1 if it does (always, for an empty pfx), 0 if not\n\tstatic int starts(char* s, char* pfx) {\n\t\tint i = 0;\n\t\twhile (pfx[i]) { if (s[i] != pfx[i]) return 0; i++; }\n\t\treturn 1;\n\t}\n\n\t// does s end with suffix? an empty suffix always matches.\n\t// s: the string to test\n\t// suffix: the ending to look for\n\t// returns: 1 when it matches, 0 otherwise\n\tstatic int ends(char* s, char* suffix) {\n\t\tint n = 0, m = 0, i = 0;\n\t\twhile (s[n]) n++;\n\t\twhile (suffix[m]) m++;\n\t\tif (m > n) return 0;\n\t\twhile (i < m) { if (s[n - m + i] != suffix[i]) return 0; i++; }\n\t\treturn 1;\n\t}\n\n\t// how many characters come before the 0.\n\t// s: the string\n\t// returns: the length, not counting the 0\n\tstatic int len(char* s) {\n\t\tint n = 0;\n\t\twhile (s[n]) n++;\n\t\treturn n;\n\t}\n\n\t// are the two strings the same, character for character?\n\t// a, b: the strings to compare\n\t// returns: 1 if they are equal, 0 if not\n\tstatic int eq(char* a, char* b) {\n\t\tint i = 0;\n\t\twhile (a[i] && a[i] == b[i]) i++;\n\t\treturn a[i] == b[i];\n\t}\n\n\t// copies s into dst, with a 0 after it.\n\t// dst: where th";
- if (i == 2) return b"e copy goes, with room for s and the 0\n\t// s: the string to copy\n\t// returns: the length of the copy\n\tstatic int copy(char* dst, char* s) {\n\t\tint i = 0;\n\t\twhile (s[i]) { dst[i] = s[i]; i++; }\n\t\tdst[i] = 0;\n\t\treturn i;\n\t}\n\n\t// where pat first appears in s.\n\t// s: the string to search\n\t// pat: the string to look for; an empty pat is found at 0\n\t// returns: the index of the first match, or -1 when there is none\n\tstatic int find(char* s, char* pat) {\n\t\tint i = 0, j;\n\t\tif (!pat[0]) return 0;\n\t\twhile (s[i]) {\n\t\t\tj = 0;\n\t\t\twhile (pat[j] && s[i + j] == pat[j]) j++;\n\t\t\tif (!pat[j]) return i;\n\t\t\ti++;\n\t\t}\n\t\treturn 0 - 1;\n\t}\n\n\t// changes the ASCII letters of s to lower case, in place.\n\t// s: the string to change\n\t// returns: the length of s\n\tstatic int lower(char* s) {\n\t\tint i = 0;\n\t\twhile (s[i]) {\n\t\t\tif (s[i] >= 'A' && s[i] <= 'Z') s[i] = s[i] + 32;\n\t\t\ti++;\n\t\t}\n\t\treturn i;\n\t}\n\n\t// changes the ASCII letters of s to upper case, in place.\n\t// s: the string to change\n\t// returns: the length of s\n\tstatic int upper(char* s) {\n\t\tint i = 0;\n\t\twhile (s[i]) {\n\t\t\tif (s[i] >= 'a' && s[i] <= 'z') s[i] = s[i] - 32;\n\t\t\ti++;\n\t\t}\n\t\treturn i;\n\t}\n\n\t// removes the spaces, tabs and line breaks from both ends of s, in place.\n\t// s: the string to change\n\t// returns: the length of what is left\n\tstatic int trim(char* s) {\n\t\tint n = 0, a = 0, b, i = 0, c;\n\t\twhile (s[n]) n++;\n\t\twhile (a < n && (s[a] == ' ' || s[a] == '\\t' || s[a] == '\\n' || s[a] == '\\r')) a++;\n\t\tb = n;\n\t\twhile (b > a) {\n\t\t\tc = s[b - 1];\n\t\t\tif (!(c == ' ' || c == '\\t' || c == '\\n' || c == '\\r')) break;\n\t\t\tb--;\n\t\t}\n\t\tn = b - a;\n\t\twhile (i < n) { s[i] = s[i + a]; i++; }\n\t\ts[n] = 0;\n\t\treturn n;\n\t}\n}\n\n//: ---- numbers ----\n\n// plain integer helpers. none of them can fail: an out of range result wraps\n// the same way the arithmetic does.\n\nstruct Num {\n\t// the absolute value of n, using wrapping word arithmetic. the minimum\n\t// word remains negative because its positive value cannot fit in a word.\n\t// n: the value\n\t// returns: its absolute value, or the minimum word\n\tstatic int abs(int n) {\n\t\tif (n < 0) return 0 - n;\n\t\treturn n;\n\t}\n\n\t// the smaller of a and b.\n\t// a, b: the values to compare\n\t// returns: the smaller value (a when they are equal)\n\tstatic int min(int a, int b) {\n\t\tif (a < b) return a;\n\t\treturn b;\n\t}\n\n\t// the larger of a and b.\n\t// a, b: the values to compare\n\t// returns: the larger value (a when they are equal)\n\tstatic int max(int a, int b) {\n\t\tif (a > b) return a;\n\t\treturn b;\n\t}\n\n\t// v, kept between lo and hi.\n\t// v: the value\n\t// lo, hi: the bounds, lo first; lo must not exceed hi\n\t// returns: v clamped to the bounds\n\tstatic int clamp(int v, int lo, int hi) {\n\t\tif (v < lo) return lo;\n\t\tif (v > hi) return hi;\n\t\treturn v;\n\t}\n\n\t// the greatest common divisor of a and b, computed with word arithmetic.\n\t// a, b: the values\n\t// returns: their greatest common divisor\n\tstatic int gcd(int a, int b) {\n\t\tif (a < 0) a = 0 - a;\n\t\tif (b < 0) b = 0 - b;\n\t\tint t;\n\t\twhile (b) { t ";
- if (i == 3) return b"= a % b; a = b; b = t; }\n\t\treturn a;\n\t}\n\n\t// b raised to the power e. e below 0 gives 1; the result wraps as a word.\n\t// b: the base\n\t// e: the exponent\n\t// returns: b to the power e, or 1 when e is negative\n\tstatic int pow(int b, int e) {\n\t\tint r = 1;\n\t\twhile (e > 0) { r = r * b; e--; }\n\t\treturn r;\n\t}\n\n\t// the whole square root of n, rounded down. n below 0 gives 0.\n\t// n: the value\n\t// returns: the greatest integer whose square is at most n, or 0 for n <= 0\n\tstatic int isqrt(int n) {\n\t\tint lo = 0, hi = 3037000499, mid;\n\t\tif (n <= 0) return 0;\n\t\twhile (lo < hi) {\n\t\t\tmid = lo + (hi - lo + 1) / 2;\n\t\t\tif (mid <= n / mid) lo = mid; else hi = mid - 1;\n\t\t}\n\t\treturn lo;\n\t}\n\n\t// -1, 0 or 1 according to the sign of n.\n\t// n: the value\n\t// returns: -1 when n is negative, 0 when it is zero, and 1 when it is positive\n\tstatic int sign(int n) {\n\t\tif (n < 0) return 0 - 1;\n\t\tif (n > 0) return 1;\n\t\treturn 0;\n\t}\n}\n\n//: ---- the host ----\n\n//: the argument block for Host.raw: the number, then its six arguments.\nint rawblk[7];\n\nstruct Host {\n\t// calls any linux system call on the host. this is the escape hatch below\n\t// the named helpers: the number is the kernel's, so the meaning of each\n\t// argument depends on the call. a pointer argument is an address in the\n\t// program's memory, and only the host reads it, so a string or buffer has\n\t// to be passed as its address.\n\t// it runs the call on the real machine, not inside the vm, so a program\n\t// that uses it can do whatever the process can do. only use it where that\n\t// is wanted.\n\t// nr: the syscall number (x86-64 and arm64 numbers differ, so check the host)\n\t// a..f: the six arguments, unused ones 0\n\t// returns: the kernel's result, -errno on failure, or -1 on unsupported hosts\n\tstatic int raw(int nr, int a, int b, int c, int d, int e, int f) {\n\t\trawblk[0] = nr; rawblk[1] = a; rawblk[2] = b; rawblk[3] = c;\n\t\trawblk[4] = d; rawblk[5] = e; rawblk[6] = f;\n\t\treturn rt.syscall(rt.SYS_RAW, rawblk, 0, 0);\n\t}\n\n\t// the value of an environment variable.\n\t// name: the variable's name\n\t// dst: where the value goes, a zero-terminated character string\n\t// n: how many words dst has\n\t// returns: the length of the value, -1 if the variable is not set\n\tstatic int env(char* name, char* dst, int n) { return rt.syscall(rt.SYS_GETENV, name, dst, n); }\n\n\t// the clock.\n\t// returns: the time in seconds since 1970\n\tstatic int now() { return rt.syscall(rt.SYS_TIME, 0, 0, 0); }\n\n\t// writes a string to a file, replacing what was there.\n\t// path: the file's name\n\t// s: the text to write\n\t// returns: how many bytes were written, -1 if the file could not be opened\n\tstatic int writefile(char* path, char* s) {\n\t\tint fd = rt.syscall(rt.SYS_OPEN, path, 1, 0), n;\n\t\tif (fd < 0) return -1;\n\t\tn = rt.syscall(rt.SYS_WRITE, fd, s, rt.len_w(s));\n\t\trt.syscall(rt.SYS_CLOSE, fd, 0, 0);\n\t\treturn n;\n\t}\n}\n\n//: ---- byte strings ----\n\n// the same helpers for packed byte strings. character-string helpers above are unchanged.\n// a";
- if (i == 4) return b" packed byte string has type bstr; len_s reads its stored byte length.\n\nstruct Bytes {\n\t// reads a decimal number at the start of s; a leading '-' makes it\n\t// negative, and the first non-digit ends the number.\n\t// s: the byte string\n\t// returns: the number, or 0 when s starts with no digit\n\tstatic int atoi(bstr s) { return rt.s_to_n(s); }\n\n\t// like Text.itoa, but the text is made fresh.\n\t// n: the number\n\t// returns: a new byte string\n\tstatic bstr itoa(int n) { return rt.n_to_s(n); }\n\n\t// like Text.starts, for byte strings.\n\t// s: the byte string to test\n\t// pfx: the beginning to look for\n\t// returns: 1 if s begins with pfx, 0 if not\n\tstatic int starts(bstr s, bstr pfx) {\n\t\tint i = 0, n = rt.len_s(s), m = rt.len_s(pfx);\n\t\tif (m > n) return 0;\n\t\twhile (i < m) { if (rt.at_s(s, i) != rt.at_s(pfx, i)) return 0; i++; }\n\t\treturn 1;\n\t}\n\n\t// the number of bytes in a packed byte string.\n\t// s: the byte string\n\t// returns: its stored length\n\tstatic int len(bstr s) { return rt.len_s(s); }\n\n\t// are two packed byte strings equal, byte for byte.\n\t// a, b: the byte strings to compare\n\t// returns: 1 if equal, 0 otherwise\n\tstatic int eq(bstr a, bstr b) {\n\t\tint i = 0;\n\t\tif (rt.len_s(a) != rt.len_s(b)) return 0;\n\t\twhile (i < rt.len_s(a)) { if (rt.at_s(a, i) != rt.at_s(b, i)) return 0; i++; }\n\t\treturn 1;\n\t}\n\n\t// where pat first appears in s.\n\t// s: the byte string to search\n\t// pat: the byte string to find; an empty pat is found at 0\n\t// returns: its byte index, or -1 when absent\n\tstatic int find(bstr s, bstr pat) {\n\t\tint i = 0, j, n = rt.len_s(s), m = rt.len_s(pat);\n\t\tif (!m) return 0;\n\t\twhile (i + m <= n) {\n\t\t\tj = 0;\n\t\t\twhile (j < m && rt.at_s(s, i + j) == rt.at_s(pat, j)) j++;\n\t\t\tif (j == m) return i;\n\t\t\ti++;\n\t\t}\n\t\treturn 0 - 1;\n\t}\n\n\t// does s end with suffix? an empty suffix always matches.\n\t// s: the byte string to test\n\t// suffix: the ending to look for\n\t// returns: 1 when it matches, 0 otherwise\n\tstatic int ends(bstr s, bstr suffix) {\n\t\tint n = rt.len_s(s), m = rt.len_s(suffix), i = 0;\n\t\tif (m > n) return 0;\n\t\twhile (i < m) { if (rt.at_s(s, n - m + i) != rt.at_s(suffix, i)) return 0; i++; }\n\t\treturn 1;\n\t}\n\n\t// like Host.env, for byte strings.\n\t// name: the variable's name, a byte string\n\t// dst: the packed byte string whose payload receives the value\n\t// n: the maximum number of bytes to write\n\t// returns: the length of the value, -1 if the variable is not set\n\tstatic int env(bstr name, bstr dst, int n) { return rt.bgetenv(name, dst, n); }\n\n\t// like Host.writefile, for a byte string.\n\t// path: the file's name, a byte string\n\t// s: the bytes to write\n\t// returns: how many bytes were written, -1 if the file could not be opened\n\tstatic int writefile(bstr path, bstr s) {\n\t\tint fd = rt.bopen(path, 1), n;\n\t\tif (fd < 0) return -1;\n\t\tn = rt.bwrite(fd, s, rt.len_s(s));\n\t\trt.syscall(rt.SYS_CLOSE, fd, 0, 0);\n\t\treturn n;\n\t}\n}\n\n//: ---- arenas ----\n\n// a region that is freed all at once.\n// n: its capacity in words; value";
- if (i == 5) return b"s below 1 allocate one word\n// returns: the arena, owned by the caller\nint .u arena(int n) { return rt.arena_new(n); }\n\nstruct Arena {\n\t// takes n zeroed words from an arena.\n\t// a: the arena\n\t// n: how many words\n\t// returns: the first word, or 0 when n words do not fit\n\tstatic int alloc(word a, int n) { return rt.arena_alloc(a, n); }\n\n\t// gives every block of an arena back at once. pointers returned by alloc\n\t// before the reset are no longer valid.\n\t// a: the arena\n\t// returns: 0\n\tstatic int reset(word a) { return rt.arena_reset(a); }\n}\n\n//: ---- growable byte buffers ----\n\n// a byte buffer stores its length and capacity in two words, followed by the\n// bytes, packed.\n// n: the capacity in bytes; a negative value is treated as 0\n// returns: an empty buffer with that capacity, owned by the caller\nword .u bnew(int n) {\n\tint words;\n\tword p;\n\tif (n < 0) n = 0;\n\twords = (n + 7) >> 3;\n\tp = rt.new(2 + words);\n\tp[0] = 0;\n\tp[1] = n;\n\treturn u*p;\n}\n\nstruct Buf {\n\t// how many bytes a buffer holds.\n\t// b: the buffer\n\t// returns: its length\n\tstatic int length(word b) { return b[0]; }\n\n\t// how many bytes a buffer can hold.\n\t// b: the buffer\n\t// returns: its capacity\n\tstatic int capacity(word b) { return b[1]; }\n\n\t// one byte of a buffer.\n\t// b: the buffer\n\t// i: the position\n\t// returns: the byte, 0 when i is outside the buffer\n\tstatic int get(word b, int i) { if (i < 0 || i >= b[0]) return 0; return rt.ld8(rt.addr_b(b + 2) + i); }\n\n\t// sets one byte of a buffer. setting the byte at the current length makes the\n\t// buffer one longer.\n\t// b: the buffer\n\t// i: the position, below the capacity\n\t// v: the value; only its low 8 bits are kept\n\t// returns: the byte stored, 0 when i is outside the capacity\n\tstatic int set(word b, int i, int v) {\n\t\tif (i < 0 || i >= b[1]) return 0;\n\t\trt.st8(rt.addr_b(b + 2) + i, v & 255);\n\t\tif (i >= b[0]) b[0] = i + 1;\n\t\treturn v & 255;\n\t}\n}\n\n//: array algorithms borrow their input and visit elements in index order.\n//: map and filter return independent handles. reference elements are shared\n//: with the collector, so freeing the input does not invalidate the result.\n\n// the first index equal to value, or -1 when no element matches.\nint array_find<T>(fixed T[?].m source, T value) {\n\tint length = len(source);\n\tfor (int i = 0; i < length; i++) if (source[i] == value) return i;\n\treturn -1;\n}\n// true when an element equals value.\nint array_contains<T>(fixed T[?].m source, T value) { return array_find(source, value) >= 0; }\n// the first index whose predicate is true, or -1 when none matches.\nint array_find_if<T>(fixed T[?].m source, int(T).m predicate) {\n\tint length = len(source);\n\tfor (int i = 0; i < length; i++) if (predicate(source[i])) return i;\n\treturn -1;\n}\n// true when any element satisfies predicate; false for an empty array.\nint array_any<T>(fixed T[?].m source, int(T).m predicate) { return array_find_if(source, predicate) >= 0; }\n// true when every element satisfies predicate, including an ";
- if (i == 6) return b"empty array.\nint array_all<T>(fixed T[?].m source, int(T).m predicate) {\n\tint length = len(source);\n\tfor (int i = 0; i < length; i++) if (!predicate(source[i])) return 0;\n\treturn 1;\n}\n// the number of elements satisfying predicate.\nint array_count<T>(fixed T[?].m source, int(T).m predicate) {\n\tint length = len(source);\n\tint count = 0;\n\tfor (int i = 0; i < length; i++) if (predicate(source[i])) count++;\n\treturn count;\n}\n// apply transform once to each element and return the transformed array.\n// the result element type follows the callback's return type.\nU[?].u array_map<T,U>(fixed T[?].m source, U(T).m transform) {\n\tint length = len(source);\n\tU[?] result = rt.new(U[?]);\n\tfor (int i = 0; i < length; i++) push(result, run.share_value(transform(source[i])));\n\treturn result;\n}\n// copy elements satisfying predicate into a new array, preserving order.\nT[?].u array_filter<T>(fixed T[?].m source, int(T).m predicate) {\n\tint length = len(source);\n\tT[?] result = rt.new(T[?]);\n\tfor (int i = 0; i < length; i++) if (predicate(source[i])) push(result, run.share_value(source[i]));\n\treturn result;\n}\n// fold elements from left to right, starting with initial; an empty array\n// returns initial without calling combine.\nA array_reduce<T,A>(fixed T[?].m source, A initial, A(A,T).m combine) {\n\tint length = len(source);\n\tfor (int i = 0; i < length; i++) initial = combine(initial, source[i]);\n\treturn initial;\n}\n\nrun.method(\"find\", array_find);\nrun.method(\"contains\", array_contains);\nrun.method(\"find_if\", array_find_if);\nrun.method(\"any\", array_any);\nrun.method(\"all\", array_all);\nrun.method(\"count\", array_count);\nrun.method(\"map\", array_map);\nrun.method(\"filter\", array_filter);\nrun.method(\"reduce\", array_reduce);\n";
- return 0;
-}
-// ---- end embedded std library ----
-// ---- embedded icon library (generated by src/tools/embed.sh from src/lib/icon.zc; do not edit) ----
-bstr icon_part(int i) {
- if (i == 0) return b"namespace icon;\ninclude rt, run;\n\n// structured runtime transformations of compiler token lists.\n// token storage follows run.tokens: count, then kind, value and source line.\n// edits create independent lists; publication recompiles a function only after\n// delimiter validation. captures match complete balanced token ranges.\n\nint icon_error;\n\nint icon_eq(word* a, int ai, word* b, int bi, int n) {\n\tint i = 0;\n\twhile (i < n) {\n\t\tif (a[1 + (ai + i) * 3] != b[1 + (bi + i) * 3] || a[2 + (ai + i) * 3] != b[2 + (bi + i) * 3]) return 0;\n\t\ti++;\n\t}\n\treturn 1;\n}\nint icon_value(word* q, int i) { if (i < 0 || i >= q[0]) return 0; return q[2 + i * 3]; }\nint icon_kind(word* q, int i) { if (i < 0 || i >= q[0]) return 0; return q[1 + i * 3]; }\nint icon_is(word* q, int i, char* s) {\n\tint kind = run.T_OP; if (s[0] >= 'a' && s[0] <= 'z') kind = run.T_ID;\n\treturn icon_kind(q, i) == kind && icon_value(q, i) == run.intern(s);\n}\nint icon_open(int v) { return v == run.intern(\"(\") || v == run.intern(\"[\") || v == run.intern(\"{\"); }\nint icon_close(int v) { return v == run.intern(\")\") || v == run.intern(\"]\") || v == run.intern(\"}\"); }\nint icon_pair(int a, int b) {\n\treturn (a == run.intern(\"(\") && b == run.intern(\")\")) || (a == run.intern(\"[\") && b == run.intern(\"]\")) || (a == run.intern(\"{\") && b == run.intern(\"}\"));\n}\nint icon_declaration(word* q, int start, int binding) {\n\tint first = icon_value(q, start), i = start;\n\tif (icon_kind(q, start) != run.T_ID || (first != run.intern(\"let\") && first != run.intern(\"const\") && !run.istypename(first))) return 0;\n\twhile (i < binding) { if (icon_is(q, i, \"(\") || icon_is(q, i, \"=\")) return 0; i++; }\n\treturn binding > start;\n}\n// locate a simple declaration at a statement boundary, including nested blocks.\n// result records [type start, binding position, semicolon, statement start].\nint icon_locate_declaration(word* q, int id, word* result) {\n\tint start = 0, i, depth, v, binding, comma, type_start;\n\twhile (start < q[0]) {\n\t\tif (start && !icon_is(q, start - 1, \";\") && !icon_is(q, start - 1, \"{\") && !icon_is(q, start - 1, \"}\")) { start++; continue; }\n\t\ttype_start = start; if (icon_is(q, type_start, \"const\")) type_start++;\n\t\tif (icon_kind(q, type_start) != run.T_ID || (!icon_is(q, type_start, \"let\") && !run.istypename(icon_value(q, type_start)))) { start++; continue; }\n\t\ti = type_start; depth = 0; binding = -1; comma = 0;\n\t\twhile (i < q[0]) {\n\t\t\tv = icon_value(q, i);\n\t\t\tif (!depth && v == id && icon_kind(q, i) == run.T_ID && binding < 0 && icon_declaration(q, type_start, i) && (icon_is(q, i + 1, \"=\") || icon_is(q, i + 1, \";\") || icon_is(q, i + 1, \",\") || icon_is(q, i + 1, \"(\"))) binding = i;\n\t\t\tif (icon_kind(q, i) == run.T_OP) {\n\t\t\t\tif (icon_open(v)) depth++;\n\t\t\t\telse if (icon_close(v)) { if (!depth) break; depth--; }\n\t\t\t\tif (!depth && v == run.intern(\",\")) comma = 1;\n\t\t\t\tif (!depth && v == run.intern(\";\")) {\n\t\t\t\t\tif (binding >= 0) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif (comma || icon_is(q, binding + 1, \"(\")) return 0;\n\t\t\t\t\t\tresult[0] = type_start; result[1] = bindin";
- if (i == 1) return b"g; result[2] = i; result[3] = start; return 1;\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\tbreak;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\ti++;\n\t\t}\n\t\tstart++;\n\t}\n\treturn 0;\n}\nint icon_balanced(word* q, int a, int b) {\n\tword* stack = rt.new(b - a + 1); int n = 0, i = a, v, valid = 1;\n\twhile (i < b) {\n\t\tv = icon_value(q, i);\n\t\tif (icon_kind(q, i) == run.T_OP) {\n\t\t\tif (icon_open(v)) { stack[n] = v; n++; }\n\t\t\telse if (icon_close(v)) { if (!n || !icon_pair(stack[n - 1], v)) { valid = 0; break; } n--; }\n\t\t}\n\t\ti++;\n\t}\n\tif (n) valid = 0;\n\trt.free(stack);\n\treturn valid;\n}\nword* .u icon_slice(word* q, int a, int b) {\n\tword* r = rt.new(1 + (b - a) * 3); int i = 0; r[0] = b - a;\n\twhile (i < (b - a) * 3) { r[1 + i] = q[1 + a * 3 + i]; i++; }\n\treturn r;\n}\nword* .u icon_splice(word* q, int a, int b, word* insert) {\n\tint n = q[0] - (b - a) + insert[0], i = 0, j = 0;\n\tword* r = rt.new(1 + n * 3); r[0] = n;\n\twhile (i < a * 3) { r[1 + j] = q[1 + i]; i++; j++; }\n\ti = 0; while (i < insert[0] * 3) { r[1 + j] = insert[1 + i]; i++; j++; }\n\ti = b * 3; while (i < q[0] * 3) { r[1 + j] = q[1 + i]; i++; j++; }\n\treturn r;\n}\n// capture classes use integer literals, identifiers, expressions, statements\n// or blocks. a named capture records its exact token range for substitution.\nint icon_class(int name) {\n\tif (name == run.intern(\"int\")) return 1;\n\tif (name == run.intern(\"name\")) return 2;\n\tif (name == run.intern(\"expr\")) return 3;\n\tif (name == run.intern(\"stmt\")) return 4;\n\tif (name == run.intern(\"block\")) return 5;\n\treturn 0;\n}\nint icon_pattern(word* q) {\n\tint i = 0;\n\tif (!q || q[0] <= 0 || !icon_balanced(q, 0, q[0])) return 0;\n\twhile (i < q[0]) {\n\t\tif (icon_is(q, i, \"$\")) {\n\t\t\tif (icon_kind(q, i + 1) != run.T_ID || !icon_class(icon_value(q, i + 1))) return 0;\n\t\t\ti += 2;\n\t\t\tif (icon_is(q, i, \":\")) { if (icon_kind(q, i + 1) != run.T_ID || icon_class(icon_value(q, i + 1))) return 0; i += 2; }\n\t\t} else i++;\n\t}\n\treturn 1;\n}\nint icon_precedence(int name) {\n\tif (name == run.intern(\"||\")) return 1;\n\tif (name == run.intern(\"&&\")) return 2;\n\tif (name == run.intern(\"|\")) return 3;\n\tif (name == run.intern(\"^\")) return 4;\n\tif (name == run.intern(\"&\")) return 5;\n\tif (name == run.intern(\"==\") || name == run.intern(\"!=\")) return 6;\n\tif (name == run.intern(\"<\") || name == run.intern(\"<=\") || name == run.intern(\">\") || name == run.intern(\">=\")) return 7;\n\tif (name == run.intern(\"<<\") || name == run.intern(\">>\")) return 8;\n\tif (name == run.intern(\"+\") || name == run.intern(\"-\")) return 9;\n\tif (name == run.intern(\"*\") || name == run.intern(\"/\") || name == run.intern(\"%\")) return 10;\n\treturn 0;\n}\n// recognize expression structure before matching a variable-length capture.\n// this excludes statement keywords and incomplete operator sequences.\nint icon_expression(word* q, int start, int end, int minimum) {\n\tint i = start, v, kind, priority, next;\n\tif (i >= end) return -1;\n\tv = icon_value(q, i); kind = icon_kind(q, i);\n\tif (kind == run.T_OP && (v == run.intern(\"!\") || v == run.intern(\"~\") || v == run.intern(\"+\") || v == run.intern(\"-\") || v == run.intern(\"*";
- if (i == 2) return b"\") || v == run.intern(\"&\"))) {\n\t\ti = icon_expression(q, i + 1, end, 11); if (i < 0) return -1;\n\t} else if (icon_is(q, i, \"(\")) {\n\t\ti = icon_expression(q, i + 1, end, 1); if (i < 0 || !icon_is(q, i, \")\")) return -1; i++;\n\t} else if (kind == run.T_NUM || kind == run.T_FLT || kind == run.T_STR || kind == run.T_BSTR || kind == run.T_ID) {\n\t\tif (kind == run.T_ID && (v == run.intern(\"return\") || v == run.intern(\"let\") || v == run.intern(\"if\") || v == run.intern(\"while\") || v == run.intern(\"for\") || v == run.intern(\"else\") || v == run.intern(\"break\") || v == run.intern(\"continue\") || v == run.intern(\"do\") || v == run.intern(\"switch\") || v == run.intern(\"const\"))) return -1;\n\t\ti++;\n\t} else return -1;\n\twhile (i < end) {\n\t\tif (icon_is(q, i, \"(\") || icon_is(q, i, \"[\")) {\n\t\t\tv = icon_value(q, i); i++;\n\t\t\tif (v != run.intern(\"(\") || !icon_is(q, i, \")\")) {\n\t\t\t\twhile (1) {\n\t\t\t\t\ti = icon_expression(q, i, end, 1); if (i < 0) return -1;\n\t\t\t\t\tif (v == run.intern(\"(\") && icon_is(q, i, \",\")) { i++; continue; } break;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\tif (i >= end || icon_kind(q, i) != run.T_OP || !icon_pair(v, icon_value(q, i))) return -1; i++; continue;\n\t\t}\n\t\tif (icon_is(q, i, \".\")) { if (i + 1 >= end || icon_kind(q, i + 1) != run.T_ID) return -1; i += 2; continue; }\n\t\tif (icon_is(q, i, \"++\") || icon_is(q, i, \"--\")) { i++; continue; }\n\t\tif (minimum == 1 && icon_is(q, i, \"?\")) {\n\t\t\ti = icon_expression(q, i + 1, end, 1); if (i < 0 || !icon_is(q, i, \":\")) return -1;\n\t\t\ti = icon_expression(q, i + 1, end, 1); if (i < 0) return -1; continue;\n\t\t}\n\t\tpriority = 0; if (icon_kind(q, i) == run.T_OP) priority = icon_precedence(icon_value(q, i)); if (!priority || priority < minimum) break;\n\t\tnext = icon_expression(q, i + 1, end, priority + 1); if (next < 0) return -1; i = next;\n\t}\n\treturn i;\n}\nint icon_range(word* q, int a, int b, int kind) {\n\tif (a < 0 || a >= b || b > q[0]) return 0;\n\tif (kind == 1) return b == a + 1 && icon_kind(q, a) == run.T_NUM;\n\tif (kind == 2) return b == a + 1 && icon_kind(q, a) == run.T_ID;\n\tif (kind == 3) return icon_expression(q, a, b, 1) == b;\n\tif (kind == 5) return icon_is(q, a, \"{\") && icon_mate(q, a) == b - 1;\n\tif (kind == 4) return icon_statement_end(q, a) == b;\n\treturn icon_expression(q, a, b, 1) == b;\n}\n// recursively match a pattern with backtracking at balanced capture boundaries.\n// captures contain count followed by [name, start, end, class] records.\nint icon_match(word* q, int at, word* p, int pi, word* caps) {\n\tint kind, name, next, end, old, i;\n\tif (pi == p[0]) return at + 1;\n\tif (at >= q[0]) return 0;\n\tif (!icon_is(p, pi, \"$\")) {\n\t\tif (!icon_eq(q, at, p, pi, 1)) return 0;\n\t\treturn icon_match(q, at + 1, p, pi + 1, caps);\n\t}\n\tif (pi + 1 >= p[0]) return 0;\n\tname = icon_value(p, pi + 1); kind = icon_class(name); next = pi + 2;\n\tif (!kind) return 0;\n\tif (icon_is(p, next, \":\")) { name = icon_value(p, next + 1); next += 2; if (!name) return 0; }\n\telse name = 0;\n\told = caps[0]; end = at + 1;\n\tif (kind == 4) end = icon_statement_end(q, at);\n\tif (kind == 5) { if (!ic";
- if (i == 3) return b"on_is(q, at, \"{\")) return 0; end = icon_mate(q, at) + 1; }\n\tif (end <= at) return 0;\n\twhile (end <= q[0]) {\n\t\tif (icon_range(q, at, end, kind)) {\n\t\t\ti = 0;\n\t\t\twhile (i < old) {\n\t\t\t\tif (name && caps[1 + i * 4] == name) {\n\t\t\t\t\tif (end - at != caps[3 + i * 4] - caps[2 + i * 4] || !icon_eq(q, at, q, caps[2 + i * 4], end - at)) break;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\ti++;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\tif (i == old) {\n\t\t\t\tcaps[0] = old + 1; caps[1 + old * 4] = name; caps[2 + old * 4] = at; caps[3 + old * 4] = end; caps[4 + old * 4] = kind;\n\t\t\t\ti = icon_match(q, end, p, next, caps);\n\t\t\t\tif (i) return i;\n\t\t\t\tcaps[0] = old;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t\tif (kind != 3) break;\n\t\tend++;\n\t}\n\treturn 0;\n}\nint icon_capture(word* caps, int name, int ordinal) {\n\tint c = 0, kind = icon_class(name), k = 0;\n\twhile (c < caps[0]) {\n\t\tif (!kind) { if (caps[1 + c * 4] == name) return c + 1; }\n\t\telse if (caps[4 + c * 4] == kind) { if (k == ordinal) return c + 1; k++; }\n\t\tc++;\n\t}\n\treturn 0;\n}\nword* .u icon_expand(word* q, word* replacement, word* caps) {\n\tint n = 0, i = 0, j = 0, c, name, kind, k, seen[6], a, b;\n\tk = 0; while (k < 6) { seen[k] = 0; k++; }\n\twhile (i < replacement[0]) {\n\t\tif (icon_is(replacement, i, \"$\")) {\n\t\t\tif (icon_kind(replacement, i + 1) != run.T_ID) { icon_error = 3; return 0; }\n\t\t\tname = icon_value(replacement, i + 1); kind = icon_class(name); c = icon_capture(caps, name, seen[kind]);\n\t\t\tif (!c) { icon_error = 3; return 0; } c--;\n\t\t\tn += caps[3 + c * 4] - caps[2 + c * 4]; if (kind) seen[kind]++; i += 2;\n\t\t} else { n++; i++; }\n\t}\n\tword* r = rt.new(1 + n * 3); i = 0;\n\tk = 0; while (k < 6) { seen[k] = 0; k++; }\n\twhile (i < replacement[0]) {\n\t\tif (icon_is(replacement, i, \"$\")) {\n\t\t\tname = icon_value(replacement, i + 1); kind = icon_class(name); c = icon_capture(caps, name, seen[kind]) - 1;\n\t\t\tif (kind) seen[kind]++;\n\t\t\ta = caps[2 + c * 4] * 3; b = caps[3 + c * 4] * 3;\n\t\t\twhile (a < b) { r[1 + j] = q[1 + a]; a++; j++; }\n\t\t\ti += 2;\n\t\t} else {\n\t\t\tk = 0; while (k < 3) { r[1 + j] = replacement[1 + i * 3 + k]; j++; k++; } i++;\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\tr[0] = j / 3;\n\tif (!icon_balanced(r, 0, r[0])) { rt.free(r); icon_error = 1; return 0; }\n\treturn r;\n}\n\n// resumable frames retain their own token list and explicit binding maps.\n// [tokens, position, state, result, error, locals, globals, blocks, steps].\n\n// locate a binding in a frame map by its interned name.\nint icon_binding(word map, int name) {\n\twhile (map) { if (map[0] == name) return map; map = map[2]; }\n\treturn 0;\n}\nint icon_read(word binding) { if (binding[3]) return *binding[3]; return binding[1]; }\nint icon_store(word*.m frame, int column, int name, int value) {\n\tword entry = icon_binding(frame[column], name);\n\tif (!entry) {\n\t\tword* node = rt.new(4); node[0] = name; node[1] = value; node[2] = frame[column]; node[3] = 0; frame[column] = node; return value;\n\t}\n\tentry[1] = value; if (entry[3]) *entry[3] = value; return value;\n}\nint icon_declare(word*.m frame, int name, int value) {\n\tword* node = rt.new(4); node[0] = name; node[1] = value; node[2] = frame[5]; node[3] = 0; frame[5] = no";
- if (i == 4) return b"de; return value;\n}\nint icon_fail(word frame) { frame[2] = 2; frame[4] = 5; icon_error = 5; return 0; }\nint icon_end(word* q, int start) {\n\tint depth = 0, i = start, v;\n\twhile (i < q[0]) {\n\t\tv = icon_value(q, i);\n\t\tif (icon_kind(q, i) == run.T_OP) {\n\t\t\tif (icon_open(v)) depth++;\n\t\t\telse if (icon_close(v)) { if (!depth) return i; depth--; }\n\t\t\tif (!depth && v == run.intern(\";\")) return i;\n\t\t}\n\t\ti++;\n\t}\n\treturn i;\n}\nint icon_mate(word* q, int start) {\n\tint depth = 1, i = start + 1, v;\n\twhile (i < q[0]) {\n\t\tv = icon_value(q, i);\n\t\tif (icon_kind(q, i) == run.T_OP) {\n\t\t\tif (icon_open(v)) depth++; else if (icon_close(v)) depth--;\n\t\t\tif (!depth) return i;\n\t\t}\n\t\ti++;\n\t}\n\treturn -1;\n}\n// find one statement boundary; control-flow captures require braced bodies.\nint icon_statement_end(word* q, int start) {\n\tint close, end;\n\tif (icon_is(q, start, \"{\")) { close = icon_mate(q, start); if (close < 0) return -1; return close + 1; }\n\tif (icon_is(q, start, \"if\") || icon_is(q, start, \"while\")) {\n\t\tif (!icon_is(q, start + 1, \"(\")) return -1;\n\t\tclose = icon_mate(q, start + 1);\n\t\tif (close < 0 || !icon_is(q, close + 1, \"{\")) return -1;\n\t\tend = icon_mate(q, close + 1); if (end < 0) return -1; end++;\n\t\tif (icon_is(q, start, \"if\") && icon_is(q, end, \"else\")) {\n\t\t\tif (!icon_is(q, end + 1, \"{\")) return -1;\n\t\t\tclose = icon_mate(q, end + 1); if (close < 0) return -1; return close + 1;\n\t\t}\n\t\treturn end;\n\t}\n\tend = icon_end(q, start);\n\tif (!icon_is(q, end, \";\")) return -1;\n\treturn end + 1;\n}\n// construct a compiler return body in one allocation, retaining source lines.\nword* .u icon_eval_tokens(word* q, int start, int end) {\n\tint count = end - start;\n\tword* expr = rt.new(7 + count * 3); expr[0] = count + 2;\n\texpr[1] = run.T_ID; expr[2] = run.intern(\"return\"); expr[3] = 1;\n\tif (count) rt.copy_w(expr + 4, q + 1 + start * 3, count * 3);\n\texpr[4 + count * 3] = run.T_OP; expr[5 + count * 3] = run.intern(\";\"); expr[6 + count * 3] = 1;\n\treturn expr;\n}\n// scalar frame substitution cannot preserve lvalue operations or implicit\n// program-global reads. reject these before compiling or executing a range.\nint icon_frame_expression(word frame, int start, int end) {\n\tword* q = frame[0]; int i = start, s; word binding;\n\tif (!icon_range(q, start, end, 3)) return 0;\n\twhile (i < end) {\n\t\tif (icon_is(q, i, \"++\") || icon_is(q, i, \"--\")) return 0;\n\t\tif (icon_kind(q, i) == run.T_ID && !icon_is(q, i - 1, \".\")) {\n\t\t\tbinding = icon_binding(frame[5], icon_value(q, i));\n\t\t\tif (!binding) binding = icon_binding(frame[6], icon_value(q, i));\n\t\t\tif (!binding) {\n\t\t\t\ts = run.lookups(icon_value(q, i));\n\t\t\t\tif (s < 0 || (run.skind[s] != run.K_FN && run.skind[s] != run.K_CONST)) return 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t\ti++;\n\t}\n\treturn 1;\n}\nint icon_frame_eval(word frame, int start, int end) {\n\tword* expr = icon_eval_tokens(frame[0], start, end);\n\tint i = 1; word binding;\n\twhile (i < expr[0] - 1) {\n\t\tif (icon_kind(expr, i) == run.T_ID && !icon_is(expr, i - 1, \".\")) {\n\t\t\tbinding = icon_binding(frame[5], icon_value(expr, i));\n\t\t\tif (!bi";
- if (i == 5) return b"nding) binding = icon_binding(frame[6], icon_value(expr, i));\n\t\t\tif (binding) { expr[1 + i * 3] = run.T_NUM; expr[2 + i * 3] = icon_read(binding); }\n\t\t}\n\t\ti++;\n\t}\n\tint result = run.eval(expr); rt.free(expr); return result;\n}\nint icon_block(word*.m frame, int open, int resume) {\n\tint close = icon_mate(frame[0], open);\n\tif (close < 0) return icon_fail(frame);\n\tword block = rt.new(4); block[0] = close; block[1] = resume; block[2] = frame[7]; block[3] = frame[5]; frame[7] = block; frame[1] = open + 1; return 1;\n}\n\nstruct icon {\n\t// the last transformation status: 0 success, 1 invalid delimiters,\n\t// 2 invalid range or declaration, 3 unresolved replacement capture,\n\t// 4 unavailable function metadata, 5 unsupported stepping syntax,\n\t// 6 rejected function publication.\n\tstatic int error() { return icon_error; }\n\t// check token delimiters without compiling or executing the list.\n\tstatic int validate(word* q) { icon_error = 0; if (!q || q[0] < 0 || !icon_balanced(q, 0, q[0])) { icon_error = 1; return 0; } return 1; }\n\t// return an independent token list with [start, end) replaced by insert.\n\tstatic word* .u splice(word* q, int start, int end, word* insert) {\n\t\ticon_error = 0;\n\t\tif (!q || !insert || q[0] < 0 || insert[0] < 0 || start < 0 || end < start || end > q[0]) { icon_error = 2; return 0; }\n\t\tword* r = icon_splice(q, start, end, insert);\n\t\tif (!icon_balanced(r, 0, r[0])) { rt.free(r); icon_error = 1; return 0; }\n\t\treturn r;\n\t}\n\t// replace each nonoverlapping pattern match. inserted tokens are not\n\t// searched again. the input and templates remain unchanged.\n\tstatic word* .u rewrite(word* q, word* pattern, word* replacement) {\n\t\ticon_error = 0;\n\t\tif (!q || q[0] < 0 || !replacement || replacement[0] < 0 || !icon_pattern(pattern) || !icon_balanced(q, 0, q[0])) { icon_error = 1; return 0; }\n\t\tword* result = icon_slice(q, 0, q[0]); word* caps = rt.new(1 + pattern[0] * 4); word* insert, next;\n\t\tint at = 0, end;\n\t\twhile (at < result[0]) {\n\t\t\tcaps[0] = 0; end = icon_match(result, at, pattern, 0, caps);\n\t\t\tif (!end) { at++; continue; }\n\t\t\tinsert = icon_expand(result, replacement, caps);\n\t\t\tif (!insert) { rt.free(result); rt.free(caps); return 0; }\n\t\t\tnext = icon_splice(result, at, end - 1, insert); at += insert[0];\n\t\t\trt.free(insert); rt.free(result); result = next;\n\t\t}\n\t\trt.free(caps); return result;\n\t}\n\t// transform retained function tokens and publish the compiled replacement.\n\t// references to the original entry continue to use the published version.\n\tstatic int find_replace(word function, word* pattern, word* replacement) {\n\t\ticon_error = 0;\n\t\tif (!replacement || replacement[0] < 0 || !icon_pattern(pattern)) { icon_error = 1; return 0; }\n\t\tword* q = run.function_tokens(function);\n\t\tif (!q) { icon_error = 4; return 0; }\n\t\tword* caps = rt.new(1 + pattern[0] * 4); int i = 0, end, count = 0;\n\t\twhile (i < q[0]) { caps[0] = 0; end = icon_match(q, i, pattern, 0, caps); if (end) { count++; i = end - 1; } else i++; }\n\t\trt.free(caps);\n\t\tif (!count) { rt.free(q); ";
- if (i == 6) return b"return 0; }\n\t\tword* changed = icon.rewrite(q, pattern, replacement); rt.free(q);\n\t\tif (!changed) return 0;\n\t\tint published = run.replace_function(function, changed); rt.free(changed);\n\t\tif (!published) { icon_error = 6; return 0; }\n\t\treturn count;\n\t}\n\t// remove a complete declaration statement containing the requested name.\n\t// declarations containing multiple bindings are rejected to preserve them.\n\tstatic word* .u undeclare(word* q, char* name) {\n\t\ticon_error = 0;\n\t\tint declaration[4];\n\t\tif (!q || q[0] < 0 || !name || !icon_locate_declaration(q, run.intern(name), declaration)) { icon_error = 2; return 0; }\n\t\tword* empty = rt.new(1); empty[0] = 0;\n\t\tword* result = icon.splice(q, declaration[3], declaration[2] + 1, empty); rt.free(empty); return result;\n\t}\n\t// change the type of the first simple declaration of name.\n\tstatic word* .u change_type(word* q, char* name, word* type) {\n\t\ticon_error = 0;\n\t\tint declaration[4];\n\t\tif (!q || q[0] < 0 || !name || !icon_locate_declaration(q, run.intern(name), declaration)) { icon_error = 2; return 0; }\n\t\treturn icon.splice(q, declaration[0], declaration[1], type);\n\t}\n\t// insert a scoped statement block at the given token boundary.\n\tstatic word* .u insert_block(word* q, int at, word* body) {\n\t\ticon_error = 0;\n\t\tif (!q || !body || body[0] < 0 || at < 0 || at > q[0]) { icon_error = 2; return 0; }\n\t\tword* block = rt.new(7 + body[0] * 3); int i = 0; block[0] = body[0] + 2;\n\t\tblock[1] = run.T_OP; block[2] = run.intern(\"{\"); block[3] = 1;\n\t\twhile (i < body[0] * 3) { block[4 + i] = body[1 + i]; i++; }\n\t\tblock[4 + i] = run.T_OP; block[5 + i] = run.intern(\"}\"); block[6 + i] = 1;\n\t\tword* result = icon.splice(q, at, at, block); rt.free(block); return result;\n\t}\n\t// evaluate a selected expression using the compiler rather than a text\n\t// evaluator. the range must contain one complete expression.\n\tstatic int calculate(word* q, int start, int end) {\n\t\ticon_error = 0;\n\t\tif (!q || start < 0 || end > q[0] || !icon_range(q, start, end, 3)) { icon_error = 2; return 0; }\n\t\tword* expr = icon_eval_tokens(q, start, end);\n\t\tint value = run.eval(expr); rt.free(expr); return value;\n\t}\n\t// start a resumable evaluation with independent tokens and binding storage.\n\t// stepping executes statements through the compiler; no native frame is\n\t// suspended or inspected. scalar bindings are visible between statements.\n\tstatic word* .u begin(word* q) {\n\t\tif (!icon.validate(q)) { icon_error = 1; return 0; }\n\t\tword* frame = rt.new(9); int i = 0; while (i < 9) { frame[i] = 0; i++; } frame[0] = icon_slice(q, 0, q[0]); return frame;\n\t}\n\t// create an explicit frame from a function's retained body. argument values\n\t// are supplied through set_local before stepping starts.\n\tstatic word* .u begin_function(int function) {\n\t\tword* q = run.function_tokens(function);\n\t\tif (!q) { icon_error = 4; return 0; }\n\t\tword* frame = icon.begin(q); rt.free(q); return frame;\n\t}\n\t// set an isolated global binding, or update storage explicitly bound to it.\n\tstatic int set_gl";
- if (i == 7) return b"obal(word frame, char* name, int value) { icon_error = 0; return icon_store(frame, 6, run.intern(name), value); }\n\t// update the innermost local binding, creating a binding when absent.\n\tstatic int set_local(word frame, char* name, int value) { icon_error = 0; return icon_store(frame, 5, run.intern(name), value); }\n\t// bind one existing scalar global explicitly. reads observe its current\n\t// value, and subsequent frame assignments update its program storage.\n\tstatic int bind_global(word frame, char* name) {\n\t\tint s = run.lookups(name); icon_error = 0;\n\t\tif (s < 0 || run.skind[s] != run.K_GVAR) { icon_error = 2; return 0; }\n\t\tword type = run.stype[s];\n\t\tif (type && type != run.tint && type != run.tword) { icon_error = 2; return 0; }\n\t\ticon_store(frame, 6, run.intern(name), *run.sval[s]);\n\t\tword binding = icon_binding(frame[6], run.intern(name)); binding[3] = run.sval[s]; return 1;\n\t}\n\t// read the innermost local binding; a missing binding sets status 2.\n\tstatic int local(word frame, char* name) { icon_error = 0; word b = icon_binding(frame[5], run.intern(name)); if (!b) { icon_error = 2; return 0; } return icon_read(b); }\n\t// read an isolated or explicitly connected global binding.\n\tstatic int global(word frame, char* name) { icon_error = 0; word b = icon_binding(frame[6], run.intern(name)); if (!b) { icon_error = 2; return 0; } return icon_read(b); }\n\t// frame state: 0 resumable, 1 complete, 2 unsupported statement.\n\tstatic int state(word frame) { return frame[2]; }\n\t// the returned value after completion; zero before a return is executed.\n\tstatic int result(word frame) { return frame[3]; }\n\t// token index of the next statement or control-flow decision.\n\tstatic int position(word frame) { return frame[1]; }\n\t// number of executed statements and control-flow decisions.\n\tstatic int steps(word frame) { return frame[8]; }\n\t// number of retained local binding records, including active shadowed records.\n\tstatic int local_count(word frame) { word b = frame[5]; int n = 0; while (b) { n++; b = b[2]; } return n; }\n\t// interned name of a local record; zero when index is outside the map.\n\tstatic char* local_name(word frame, int index) { word b = frame[5]; while (b && index > 0) { index--; b = b[2]; } if (!b || index < 0) return 0; return b[0]; }\n\t// execute one statement or control-flow decision. returns 1 after progress,\n\t// 0 after completion or an unsupported statement. blocks, if and while\n\t// require braces; declarations contain one scalar binding.\n\tstatic int step(word frame) {\n\t\tif (!frame || frame[2]) return 0;\n\t\ticon_error = 0;\n\t\tword* q = frame[0]; int at = frame[1], end, name, value, column = 5, v, close, open, alternate;\n\t\tword block, binding;\n\t\twhile (frame[7] && at == frame[7][0]) {\n\t\t\tblock = frame[7];\n\t\t\twhile (frame[5] != block[3]) { binding = frame[5]; frame[5] = binding[2]; rt.free(binding); }\n\t\t\tat = block[1]; frame[7] = block[2]; rt.free(block); frame[1] = at;\n\t\t}\n\t\tif (at >= q[0]) { frame[2] = 1; return 0; }\n\t\tframe[8]++;\n\t\tif (icon_is(q";
- if (i == 8) return b", at, \";\")) { frame[1] = at + 1; return 1; }\n\t\tif (icon_is(q, at, \"{\")) { close = icon_mate(q, at); return icon_block(frame, at, close + 1); }\n\t\tif (icon_is(q, at, \"if\") || icon_is(q, at, \"while\")) {\n\t\t\tif (!icon_is(q, at + 1, \"(\")) return icon_fail(frame);\n\t\t\tclose = icon_mate(q, at + 1); open = close + 1;\n\t\t\tif (close < 0 || !icon_is(q, open, \"{\")) return icon_fail(frame);\n\t\t\tend = icon_mate(q, open); if (end < 0) return icon_fail(frame);\n\t\t\talternate = end + 1;\n\t\t\tif (icon_is(q, at, \"if\") && icon_is(q, alternate, \"else\")) {\n\t\t\t\tif (!icon_is(q, alternate + 1, \"{\")) return icon_fail(frame);\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\tif (!icon_frame_expression(frame, at + 2, close)) return icon_fail(frame);\n\t\t\tvalue = icon_frame_eval(frame, at + 2, close);\n\t\t\tif (icon_is(q, at, \"while\")) { if (value) return icon_block(frame, open, at); frame[1] = end + 1; return 1; }\n\t\t\tif (icon_is(q, alternate, \"else\")) {\n\t\t\t\tclose = icon_mate(q, alternate + 1);\n\t\t\t\tif (value) return icon_block(frame, open, close + 1);\n\t\t\t\treturn icon_block(frame, alternate + 1, close + 1);\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\tif (value) return icon_block(frame, open, end + 1);\n\t\t\tframe[1] = end + 1; return 1;\n\t\t}\n\t\tend = icon_end(q, at);\n\t\tif (end >= q[0] || !icon_is(q, end, \";\")) return icon_fail(frame);\n\t\tif (icon_is(q, at, \"return\")) {\n\t\t\tframe[3] = 0;\n\t\t\tif (end > at + 1) { if (!icon_frame_expression(frame, at + 1, end)) return icon_fail(frame); frame[3] = icon_frame_eval(frame, at + 1, end); }\n\t\t\tframe[1] = end + 1; frame[2] = 1; return 1;\n\t\t}\n\t\tif (icon_is(q, at, \"let\") || icon_is(q, at, \"int\") || icon_is(q, at, \"word\")) {\n\t\t\tif (icon_kind(q, at + 1) != run.T_ID) return icon_fail(frame);\n\t\t\tname = icon_value(q, at + 1); value = 0;\n\t\t\tif (end > at + 2) { if (!icon_is(q, at + 2, \"=\") || !icon_frame_expression(frame, at + 3, end)) return icon_fail(frame); value = icon_frame_eval(frame, at + 3, end); }\n\t\t\ticon_declare(frame, name, value); frame[1] = end + 1; return 1;\n\t\t}\n\t\tname = icon_value(q, at); binding = icon_binding(frame[5], name);\n\t\tif (!binding) { binding = icon_binding(frame[6], name); column = 6; }\n\t\tif (binding && icon_kind(q, at) == run.T_ID) {\n\t\t\tv = icon_value(q, at + 1);\n\t\t\tif (end == at + 2 && (v == run.intern(\"++\") || v == run.intern(\"--\"))) {\n\t\t\t\tvalue = icon_read(binding) + 1; if (v == run.intern(\"--\")) value = icon_read(binding) - 1;\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tif (v != run.intern(\"=\") && v != run.intern(\"+=\") && v != run.intern(\"-=\") && v != run.intern(\"*=\") && v != run.intern(\"/=\")) return icon_fail(frame);\n\t\t\t\tif (!icon_frame_expression(frame, at + 2, end)) return icon_fail(frame);\n\t\t\t\tvalue = icon_frame_eval(frame, at + 2, end);\n\t\t\t\tif (v == run.intern(\"+=\")) value = icon_read(binding) + value;\n\t\t\t\tif (v == run.intern(\"-=\")) value = icon_read(binding) - value;\n\t\t\t\tif (v == run.intern(\"*=\")) value = icon_read(binding) * value;\n\t\t\t\tif (v == run.intern(\"/=\")) value = icon_read(binding) / value;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\ticon_store(frame, column, name, value); frame[1] = end + 1; return 1;\n\t\t}\n\t\treturn icon_fail(frame);\n\t}\n\t// execute at most budg";
- if (i == 9) return b"et statements. returning 0 leaves the frame resumable;\n\t// callers can inspect bindings, edit them, then continue with another budget.\n\tstatic int resume(word frame, int budget) { while (budget > 0 && !frame[2]) { icon.step(frame); budget--; } return frame[2]; }\n\t// release a frame and all storage it owns.\n\tstatic int close(.d frame) {\n\t\tword b, next; int column = 5;\n\t\twhile (column <= 7) { b = frame[column]; while (b) { next = b[2]; rt.free(b); b = next; } column++; }\n\t\trt.free(frame[0]); rt.free(frame); return 0;\n\t}\n}\n\n// public entry points for the icon namespace.\n\n// status of the most recent transformation or binding operation; see docs/ICON.md.\nint error() { return icon.icon.error(); }\n// check delimiter structure only; does not compile or execute tokens.\nint validate(word* q) { return icon.icon.validate(q); }\n// return a new token list with [start, end) replaced; caller owns the result.\nword* .u splice(word* q, int start, int end, word* insert) { return icon.icon.splice(q, start, end, insert); }\n// return a new list with nonoverlapping matches replaced; inputs remain unchanged.\nword* .u rewrite(word* q, word* pattern, word* replacement) { return icon.icon.rewrite(q, pattern, replacement); }\n// publish a transformed function body; returns matches, or 0 on no match or failure.\nint find_replace(word function, word* pattern, word* replacement) { return icon.icon.find_replace(function, pattern, replacement); }\n// remove the first complete single-binding declaration named name; caller owns the result.\nword* .u undeclare(word* q, char* name) { return icon.icon.undeclare(q, name); }\n// replace the type prefix of the first simple declaration named name; caller owns the result.\nword* .u change_type(word* q, char* name, word* type) { return icon.icon.change_type(q, name, type); }\n// insert a scoped block containing body at token boundary at; caller owns the result.\nword* .u insert_block(word* q, int at, word* body) { return icon.icon.insert_block(q, at, body); }\n// compile and evaluate the expression in [start, end); expression calls retain their effects.\nint calculate(word* q, int start, int end) { return icon.icon.calculate(q, start, end); }\n// create a frame with copied tokens and isolated bindings; caller closes the frame.\nword* .u begin(word* q) { return icon.icon.begin(q); }\n// create a frame from retained function tokens; set arguments as locals before stepping.\nword* .u begin_function(int function) { return icon.icon.begin_function(function); }\n// set an isolated global binding, creating it when absent; returns the stored value.\nint set_global(word frame, char* name, int value) { return icon.icon.set_global(frame, name, value); }\n// set the innermost local binding, creating it when absent; returns the stored value.\nint set_local(word frame, char* name, int value) { return icon.icon.set_local(frame, name, value); }\n// connect an int or word program global to the frame; later frame writes update it.\nint bind_global(word frame, char* name) { ret";
- if (i == 10) return b"urn icon.icon.bind_global(frame, name); }\n// read a local binding; missing names return 0 and set error status 2.\nint local(word frame, char* name) { return icon.icon.local(frame, name); }\n// read a frame global binding; missing names return 0 and set error status 2.\nint global(word frame, char* name) { return icon.icon.global(frame, name); }\n// return frame state: 0 resumable, 1 complete, or 2 unsupported statement.\nint state(word frame) { return icon.icon.state(frame); }\n// return the value produced by return, or 0 before a return is executed.\nint result(word frame) { return icon.icon.result(frame); }\n// return the token index of the next statement or control-flow decision.\nint position(word frame) { return icon.icon.position(frame); }\n// return the number of statements and control-flow decisions executed.\nint steps(word frame) { return icon.icon.steps(frame); }\n// count retained local records, including shadowed records in active blocks.\nint local_count(word frame) { return icon.icon.local_count(frame); }\n// return the zero-based local record name, or 0 when index is out of range.\nchar* local_name(word frame, int index) { return icon.icon.local_name(frame, index); }\n// execute scalar declarations and assignments, standalone ++/--, return, blocks,\n// or braced if/else/while; direct program globals need bind_global first.\n// unsupported syntax sets error status 5.\nint step(word frame) { return icon.icon.step(frame); }\n// execute at most budget steps and return the frame state; frame bindings are scalar int/word values.\nint resume(word frame, int budget) { return icon.icon.resume(frame, budget); }\n// release the frame and owned storage; consumes frame and returns 0.\nint close(.d frame) { return icon.icon.close(d*frame); }\n";
- return 0;
-}
-// ---- end embedded icon library ----
+// the source of the std and icon libraries, embedded when the compiler is built, so
+// `include std;` and `include icon;` need no file at run time.
+embed "src/lib/std.zc" as bstr std_embedded;
+embed "src/lib/icon.zc" as bstr icon_embedded;
+bstr std_source() { return std_embedded; }
+bstr icon_source() { return icon_embedded; }